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212 lines
7.7 KiB
212 lines
7.7 KiB
12 years ago
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https://github.com/marionettejs/backbone.marionette/blob/viewswap/docs/marionette.viewswapper.md
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// View Swapper
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// ------------
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//
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// Switch out views based on events that are triggered
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// by the currently displayed view. Enables easy "edit in
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// place" features, "loading" screens, and more.
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Marionette.ViewSwapper = Marionette.View.extend({
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constructor: function (options) {
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this._swapperViews = {};
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this._swapperBindings = new Marionette.EventBinder();
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this._currentViewBindings = new Marionette.EventBinder();
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Marionette.View.prototype.constructor.apply(this, arguments);
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this.views = Marionette.getOption(this, "views");
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this.swapOn = Marionette.getOption(this, "swapOn");
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this.initialView = Marionette.getOption(this, "initialView");
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this._setupViewEvents("swapper", this, this._swapperBindings);
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},
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// Render the current view. If no current view is set, it
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// will render the `initialView` that was configured.
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render: function () {
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// set up the initial view to display, on first render
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if (!this.currentView) {
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var initialViewName = Marionette.getOption(this, "initialView");
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this._swapView(initialViewName);
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}
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// render and show the new view
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this.currentView.render();
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this.$el.append(this.currentView.$el);
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// setup a callback for the showView call to recieve
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var done = _.bind(function () {
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// trigger show/onShow on the previous view
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if (this.currentView) {
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Marionette.triggerMethod.call(this.currentView, "show");
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Marionette.triggerMethod.call(this, "swap:in", this.currentView);
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}
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}, this);
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// show the view, passing it the done callback
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this.showView(this.currentView, done);
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},
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// Show a view that is being swapped in. Override this method to
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// set up your own custom fade in / show method
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showView: function (view, done) {
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view.$el.show();
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done();
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},
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// Hide a view that is being swapped out. Override this method to
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// set up your own custom fade out / hide method
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hideView: function (view, done) {
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view.$el.hide();
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done();
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},
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// Ensure the views that were configured for this view swapper get closed
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close: function () {
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// Close all of the configured views that we are swapping between
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_.each(this.views, function (view, name) {
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view.close();
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});
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// unbind all the events, and clean up any decorator views
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this._swapperViews = {};
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this._currentViewBindings.unbindAll();
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this._swapperBindings.unbindAll();
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// Close the base view that we extended from
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Marionette.View.prototype.close.apply(this, arguments);
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},
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// Get a view by name, throwing an exception if the view instance
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// is not found.
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_getView: function (viewName) {
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var originalView, error, views;
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var swapperView = this._swapperViews[viewName];
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// Do not allow the name "swapper" to be used as a target view
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// or initial view. This is reserved for the ViewSwapper instance,
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// when configuring `swapOn` events
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if (viewName === "swapper") {
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error = new Error("Cannot display 'swapper' as a view.");
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error.name = "InvalidViewName";
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throw error;
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}
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// Do we have a view with the specified name?
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if (!swapperView) {
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originalView = this.views[viewName];
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// No view, so throw an exception
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if (!originalView) {
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error = new Error("Cannot show view in ViewSwapper. View '" + viewName + "' not found.");
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error.name = "ViewNotFoundError";
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throw error;
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}
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// Found the view, so build a Decorator around it
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swapperView = this._buildSwapperView(originalView, viewName);
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this._swapperViews[viewName] = swapperView;
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}
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return swapperView;
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},
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// Decorate the configured view with information that the view swapper
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// needs, to keep track of the view's current state.
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_buildSwapperView: function (originalView, viewName) {
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var swapperView = Marionette.createObject(originalView);
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_.extend(swapperView, {
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viewName: viewName,
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originalView: originalView,
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// Prevent the underlying view from being rendered more than once
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render: function () {
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var value;
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if (this._hasBeenRendered) {
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return this;
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} else {
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// prevent any more rendering
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this._hasBeenRendered = true;
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// do the render
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value = originalView.render.apply(originalView, arguments);
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// trigger render/onRender
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Marionette.triggerMethod.call(this, "render");
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// return whatever was sent back to us
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return value;
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}
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}
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});
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return swapperView;
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},
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// Set up the event handlers for the individual views, so that the
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// swapping can happen when a view event is triggered
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_setupViewEvents: function (viewName, view, bindings) {
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if (!this.swapOn || !this.swapOn[viewName]) { return; }
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var that = this;
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// default to current view bindings, unless otherwise specified
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if (!bindings) {
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bindings = this._currentViewBindings;
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}
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// close the previous event bindings
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bindings.unbindAll();
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// set up the new view's event bindings
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_.each(this.swapOn[viewName], function (targetViewName, eventName) {
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bindings.bindTo(view, eventName, function () {
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that._swapView(targetViewName);
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});
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});
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},
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// Do the swapping of the views to the new view, by name
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_swapView: function (viewName) {
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// only swap views if the target view is not the same
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// as the current view
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var view = this._getView(viewName);
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if (view === this.currentView) {
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return;
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}
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// Provide a callback function that will switch over to
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// the new view, when called
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var done = _.bind(function () {
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// trigger hide/onHide on the previous view
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if (this.currentView) {
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Marionette.triggerMethod.call(this.currentView, "hide");
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Marionette.triggerMethod.call(this, "swap:out", this.currentView);
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}
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// get the next view, configure it's events and render it
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this._setupViewEvents(viewName, view);
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this.currentView = view;
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this.render();
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}, this);
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if (this.currentView) {
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// if we have a current view, hide it so that the new
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// view can be show in it's place
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this.hideView(this.currentView, done);
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} else {
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// no current view, so just switch to the new view
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done();
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}
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}
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});
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