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Lidarr/Marr.Data/QGen/QueryBuilder.cs

595 lines
20 KiB

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using Marr.Data.QGen;
using System.Linq.Expressions;
using System.Reflection;
using Marr.Data.Mapping;
using System.Data.Common;
using System.Collections;
namespace Marr.Data.QGen
{
/// <summary>
/// This class is responsible for building a select query.
/// It uses chaining methods to provide a fluent interface for creating select queries.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
public class QueryBuilder<T> : ExpressionVisitor, IEnumerable<T>, IQueryBuilder
{
#region - Private Members -
private DataMapper _db;
private Dialects.Dialect _dialect;
private TableCollection _tables;
private WhereBuilder<T> _whereBuilder;
private SortBuilder<T> _sortBuilder;
private bool _isGraph = false;
private bool _isFromView = false;
private bool _isFromTable = false;
private bool _isJoin = false;
private bool _isManualQuery = false;
private bool _enablePaging = false;
private int _skip;
private int _take;
private string _queryText;
private List<MemberInfo> _childrenToLoad;
private SortBuilder<T> SortBuilder
{
get
{
// Lazy load
if (_sortBuilder == null)
{
bool useAltNames = _isFromView || _isGraph || _isJoin;
_sortBuilder = new SortBuilder<T>(this, _db, _whereBuilder, _dialect, _tables, useAltNames);
}
return _sortBuilder;
}
}
private List<T> _results = new List<T>();
private EntityGraph _entityGraph;
private EntityGraph EntGraph
{
get
{
if (_entityGraph == null)
{
_entityGraph = new EntityGraph(typeof(T), _results);
}
return _entityGraph;
}
}
#endregion
#region - Constructor -
public QueryBuilder()
{
// Used only for unit testing with mock frameworks
}
public QueryBuilder(DataMapper db, Dialects.Dialect dialect)
{
_db = db;
_dialect = dialect;
_tables = new TableCollection();
_tables.Add(new Table(typeof(T)));
_childrenToLoad = new List<MemberInfo>();
}
#endregion
#region - Fluent Methods -
/// <summary>
/// Overrides the base table name that will be used in the query.
/// </summary>
[Obsolete("This method is obsolete. Use either the FromTable or FromView method instead.", true)]
public virtual QueryBuilder<T> From(string tableName)
{
return FromView(tableName);
}
/// <summary>
/// Overrides the base view name that will be used in the query.
/// Will try to use the mapped "AltName" values when loading the columns.
/// </summary>
public virtual QueryBuilder<T> FromView(string viewName)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(viewName))
throw new ArgumentNullException("view");
_isFromView = true;
// Replace the base table with a view with tables
if (_tables[0] is View)
{
(_tables[0] as View).Name = viewName;
}
else
{
View view = new View(viewName, _tables.ToArray());
_tables.ReplaceBaseTable(view);
}
return this;
}
/// <summary>
/// Overrides the base table name that will be used in the query.
/// Will not try to use the mapped "AltName" values when loading the columns.
/// </summary>
public virtual QueryBuilder<T> FromTable(string table)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(table))
throw new ArgumentNullException("view");
_isFromTable = true;
// Override the base table name
_tables[0].Name = table;
return this;
}
/// <summary>
/// Allows you to manually specify the query text.
/// </summary>
public virtual QueryBuilder<T> QueryText(string queryText)
{
_isManualQuery = true;
_queryText = queryText;
return this;
}
/// <summary>
/// If no parameters are passed in, this method instructs the DataMapper to load all related entities in the graph.
/// If specific entities are passed in, only these relationships will be loaded.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="childrenToLoad">A list of related child entites to load (passed in as properties / lambda expressions).</param>
public virtual QueryBuilder<T> Graph(params Expression<Func<T, object>>[] childrenToLoad)
{
TableCollection tablesInView = new TableCollection();
if (childrenToLoad.Length > 0)
{
// Add base table
tablesInView.Add(_tables[0]);
foreach (var exp in childrenToLoad)
{
MemberInfo child = (exp.Body as MemberExpression).Member;
var node = EntGraph.Where(g => g.Member != null && g.Member.EqualsMember(child)).FirstOrDefault();
if (node != null)
{
tablesInView.Add(new Table(node.EntityType, JoinType.None));
}
if (!_childrenToLoad.ContainsMember(child))
{
_childrenToLoad.Add(child);
}
}
}
else
{
// Add all tables in the graph
foreach (var node in EntGraph)
{
tablesInView.Add(new Table(node.EntityType, JoinType.None));
}
}
// Replace the base table with a view with tables
View view = new View(_tables[0].Name, tablesInView.ToArray());
_tables.ReplaceBaseTable(view);
_isGraph = true;
return this;
}
public virtual QueryBuilder<T> Page(int pageNumber, int pageSize)
{
_enablePaging = true;
_skip = (pageNumber - 1) * pageSize;
_take = pageSize;
return this;
}
private string[] ParseChildrenToLoad(Expression<Func<T, object>>[] childrenToLoad)
{
List<string> entitiesToLoad = new List<string>();
// Parse relationship member names from expression array
foreach (var exp in childrenToLoad)
{
MemberInfo member = (exp.Body as MemberExpression).Member;
entitiesToLoad.Add(member.Name);
}
return entitiesToLoad.ToArray();
}
/// <summary>
/// Allows you to interact with the DbDataReader to manually load entities.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="readerAction">An action that takes a DbDataReader.</param>
public virtual void DataReader(Action<DbDataReader> readerAction)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(_queryText))
throw new ArgumentNullException("The query text cannot be blank.");
var mappingHelper = new MappingHelper(_db);
_db.Command.CommandText = _queryText;
try
{
_db.OpenConnection();
using (DbDataReader reader = _db.Command.ExecuteReader())
{
readerAction.Invoke(reader);
}
}
finally
{
_db.CloseConnection();
}
}
public virtual int GetRowCount()
{
SqlModes previousSqlMode = _db.SqlMode;
// Generate a row count query
string where = _whereBuilder != null ? _whereBuilder.ToString() : string.Empty;
bool useAltNames = _isFromView || _isGraph || _isJoin;
IQuery query = QueryFactory.CreateRowCountSelectQuery(_tables, _db, where, SortBuilder, useAltNames);
string queryText = query.Generate();
_db.SqlMode = SqlModes.Text;
int count = Convert.ToInt32(_db.ExecuteScalar(queryText));
_db.SqlMode = previousSqlMode;
return count;
}
/// <summary>
/// Executes the query and returns a list of results.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>A list of query results of type T.</returns>
public virtual List<T> ToList()
{
SqlModes previousSqlMode = _db.SqlMode;
ValidateQuery();
BuildQueryOrAppendClauses();
if (_isGraph || _isJoin)
{
_results = (List<T>)_db.QueryToGraph<T>(_queryText, EntGraph, _childrenToLoad);
}
else
{
_results = (List<T>)_db.Query<T>(_queryText, _results, _isFromView);
}
// Return to previous sql mode
_db.SqlMode = previousSqlMode;
return _results;
}
private void ValidateQuery()
{
if (_isManualQuery && _isFromView)
throw new InvalidOperationException("Cannot use FromView in conjunction with QueryText");
if (_isManualQuery && _isFromTable)
throw new InvalidOperationException("Cannot use FromTable in conjunction with QueryText");
if (_isManualQuery && _isJoin)
throw new InvalidOperationException("Cannot use Join in conjuntion with QueryText");
if (_isManualQuery && _enablePaging)
throw new InvalidOperationException("Cannot use Page, Skip or Take in conjunction with QueryText");
if (_isJoin && _isFromView)
throw new InvalidOperationException("Cannot use FromView in conjunction with Join");
if (_isJoin && _isFromTable)
throw new InvalidOperationException("Cannot use FromView in conjunction with Join");
if (_isJoin && _isGraph)
throw new InvalidOperationException("Cannot use Graph in conjunction with Join");
if (_isFromView && _isFromTable)
throw new InvalidOperationException("Cannot use FromView in conjunction with FromTable");
}
private void BuildQueryOrAppendClauses()
{
if (_queryText == null)
{
// Build entire query
_db.SqlMode = SqlModes.Text;
BuildQuery();
}
else if (_whereBuilder != null || _sortBuilder != null)
{
_db.SqlMode = SqlModes.Text;
if (_whereBuilder != null)
{
// Append a where clause to an existing query
_queryText = string.Concat(_queryText, " ", _whereBuilder.ToString());
}
if (_sortBuilder != null)
{
// Append an order clause to an existing query
_queryText = string.Concat(_queryText, " ", _sortBuilder.ToString());
}
}
}
public virtual string BuildQuery()
{
// Generate a query
string where = _whereBuilder != null ? _whereBuilder.ToString() : string.Empty;
bool useAltNames = _isFromView || _isGraph || _isJoin;
IQuery query = null;
if (_enablePaging)
{
query = QueryFactory.CreatePagingSelectQuery(_tables, _db, where, SortBuilder, useAltNames, _skip, _take);
}
else
{
query = QueryFactory.CreateSelectQuery(_tables, _db, where, SortBuilder, useAltNames);
}
_queryText = query.Generate();
return _queryText;
}
#endregion
#region - Helper Methods -
private ColumnMapCollection GetColumns(IEnumerable<string> entitiesToLoad)
{
// If QueryToGraph<T> and no child load entities are specified, load all children
bool useAltNames = _isFromView || _isGraph || _isJoin;
bool loadAllChildren = useAltNames && entitiesToLoad == null;
// If Query<T>
if (!useAltNames)
{
return MapRepository.Instance.GetColumns(typeof(T));
}
ColumnMapCollection columns = new ColumnMapCollection();
Type baseEntityType = typeof(T);
EntityGraph graph = new EntityGraph(baseEntityType, null);
foreach (var lvl in graph)
{
if (loadAllChildren || lvl.IsRoot || entitiesToLoad.Contains(lvl.Member.Name))
{
columns.AddRange(lvl.Columns);
}
}
return columns;
}
public static implicit operator List<T>(QueryBuilder<T> builder)
{
return builder.ToList();
}
#endregion
#region - Linq Support -
public virtual SortBuilder<T> Where<TObj>(Expression<Func<TObj, bool>> filterExpression)
{
bool useAltNames = _isFromView || _isGraph;
bool addTablePrefixToColumns = true;
_whereBuilder = new WhereBuilder<T>(_db.Command, _dialect, filterExpression, _tables, useAltNames, addTablePrefixToColumns);
return SortBuilder;
}
public virtual SortBuilder<T> Where(Expression<Func<T, bool>> filterExpression)
{
bool useAltNames = _isFromView || _isGraph;
bool addTablePrefixToColumns = true;
_whereBuilder = new WhereBuilder<T>(_db.Command, _dialect, filterExpression, _tables, useAltNames, addTablePrefixToColumns);
return SortBuilder;
}
public virtual SortBuilder<T> Where(string whereClause)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(whereClause))
throw new ArgumentNullException("whereClause");
if (!whereClause.ToUpper().Contains("WHERE "))
{
whereClause = whereClause.Insert(0, " WHERE ");
}
bool useAltNames = _isFromView || _isGraph || _isJoin;
_whereBuilder = new WhereBuilder<T>(whereClause, useAltNames);
return SortBuilder;
}
public virtual SortBuilder<T> OrderBy(Expression<Func<T, object>> sortExpression)
{
SortBuilder.OrderBy(sortExpression);
return SortBuilder;
}
public virtual SortBuilder<T> OrderBy(Expression<Func<T, object>> sortExpression, SortDirection sortDirection)
{
SortBuilder.OrderBy(sortExpression, sortDirection);
return SortBuilder;
}
public virtual SortBuilder<T> ThenBy(Expression<Func<T, object>> sortExpression)
{
SortBuilder.OrderBy(sortExpression);
return SortBuilder;
}
public virtual SortBuilder<T> ThenBy(Expression<Func<T, object>> sortExpression, SortDirection sortDirection)
{
SortBuilder.OrderBy(sortExpression, sortDirection);
return SortBuilder;
}
public virtual SortBuilder<T> OrderByDescending(Expression<Func<T, object>> sortExpression)
{
SortBuilder.OrderByDescending(sortExpression);
return SortBuilder;
}
public virtual SortBuilder<T> ThenByDescending(Expression<Func<T, object>> sortExpression)
{
SortBuilder.OrderByDescending(sortExpression);
return SortBuilder;
}
public virtual SortBuilder<T> OrderBy(string orderByClause)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(orderByClause))
throw new ArgumentNullException("orderByClause");
if (!orderByClause.ToUpper().Contains("ORDER BY "))
{
orderByClause = orderByClause.Insert(0, " ORDER BY ");
}
SortBuilder.OrderBy(orderByClause);
return SortBuilder;
}
public virtual QueryBuilder<T> Take(int count)
{
_enablePaging = true;
_take = count;
return this;
}
public virtual QueryBuilder<T> Skip(int count)
{
_enablePaging = true;
_skip = count;
return this;
}
/// <summary>
/// Handles all.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="expression"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
protected override System.Linq.Expressions.Expression Visit(System.Linq.Expressions.Expression expression)
{
return base.Visit(expression);
}
/// <summary>
/// Handles Where.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="lambdaExpression"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
protected override System.Linq.Expressions.Expression VisitLamda(System.Linq.Expressions.LambdaExpression lambdaExpression)
{
_sortBuilder = this.Where(lambdaExpression as Expression<Func<T, bool>>);
return base.VisitLamda(lambdaExpression);
}
/// <summary>
/// Handles OrderBy.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="expression"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
protected override System.Linq.Expressions.Expression VisitMethodCall(MethodCallExpression expression)
{
if (expression.Method.Name == "OrderBy" || expression.Method.Name == "ThenBy")
{
var memberExp = ((expression.Arguments[1] as UnaryExpression).Operand as System.Linq.Expressions.LambdaExpression).Body as System.Linq.Expressions.MemberExpression;
_sortBuilder.Order(memberExp.Expression.Type, memberExp.Member.Name);
}
if (expression.Method.Name == "OrderByDescending" || expression.Method.Name == "ThenByDescending")
{
var memberExp = ((expression.Arguments[1] as UnaryExpression).Operand as System.Linq.Expressions.LambdaExpression).Body as System.Linq.Expressions.MemberExpression;
_sortBuilder.OrderByDescending(memberExp.Expression.Type, memberExp.Member.Name);
}
return base.VisitMethodCall(expression);
}
public virtual QueryBuilder<T> Join<TLeft, TRight>(JoinType joinType, Expression<Func<TLeft, IEnumerable<TRight>>> rightEntity, Expression<Func<TLeft, TRight, bool>> filterExpression)
{
_isJoin = true;
MemberInfo rightMember = (rightEntity.Body as MemberExpression).Member;
return this.Join(joinType, rightMember, filterExpression);
}
public virtual QueryBuilder<T> Join<TLeft, TRight>(JoinType joinType, Expression<Func<TLeft, TRight>> rightEntity, Expression<Func<TLeft, TRight, bool>> filterExpression)
{
_isJoin = true;
MemberInfo rightMember = (rightEntity.Body as MemberExpression).Member;
return this.Join(joinType, rightMember, filterExpression);
}
public virtual QueryBuilder<T> Join<TLeft, TRight>(JoinType joinType, MemberInfo rightMember, Expression<Func<TLeft, TRight, bool>> filterExpression)
{
_isJoin = true;
if (!_childrenToLoad.ContainsMember(rightMember))
_childrenToLoad.Add(rightMember);
Table table = new Table(typeof(TRight), joinType);
_tables.Add(table);
var builder = new JoinBuilder<TLeft, TRight>(_db.Command, _dialect, filterExpression, _tables);
table.JoinClause = builder.ToString();
return this;
}
#endregion
#region IEnumerable<T> Members
IEnumerator<T> IEnumerable<T>.GetEnumerator()
{
var list = this.ToList();
return list.GetEnumerator();
}
#endregion
#region IEnumerable Members
IEnumerator IEnumerable.GetEnumerator()
{
var list = this.ToList();
return list.GetEnumerator();
}
#endregion
}
}