/// // remove no check once Cypress.sinon is typed // https://github.com/cypress-io/cypress/issues/6720 context('Spies, Stubs, and Clock', () => { it('cy.spy() - wrap a method in a spy', () => { // https://on.cypress.io/spy cy.visit('https://example.cypress.io/commands/spies-stubs-clocks') const obj = { foo () {}, } const spy = cy.spy(obj, 'foo').as('anyArgs') obj.foo() expect(spy).to.be.called }) it('cy.spy() retries until assertions pass', () => { cy.visit('https://example.cypress.io/commands/spies-stubs-clocks') const obj = { /** * Prints the argument passed * @param x {any} */ foo (x) { console.log('obj.foo called with', x) }, } cy.spy(obj, 'foo').as('foo') setTimeout(() => { obj.foo('first') }, 500) setTimeout(() => { obj.foo('second') }, 2500) cy.get('@foo').should('have.been.calledTwice') }) it('cy.stub() - create a stub and/or replace a function with stub', () => { // https://on.cypress.io/stub cy.visit('https://example.cypress.io/commands/spies-stubs-clocks') const obj = { /** * prints both arguments to the console * @param a {string} * @param b {string} */ foo (a, b) { console.log('a', a, 'b', b) }, } const stub = cy.stub(obj, 'foo').as('foo') obj.foo('foo', 'bar') expect(stub).to.be.called }) it('cy.clock() - control time in the browser', () => { // https://on.cypress.io/clock // create the date in UTC so its always the same // no matter what local timezone the browser is running in const now = new Date(Date.UTC(2017, 2, 14)).getTime() cy.clock(now) cy.visit('https://example.cypress.io/commands/spies-stubs-clocks') cy.get('#clock-div').click() .should('have.text', '1489449600') }) it('cy.tick() - move time in the browser', () => { // https://on.cypress.io/tick // create the date in UTC so its always the same // no matter what local timezone the browser is running in const now = new Date(Date.UTC(2017, 2, 14)).getTime() cy.clock(now) cy.visit('https://example.cypress.io/commands/spies-stubs-clocks') cy.get('#tick-div').click() .should('have.text', '1489449600') cy.tick(10000) // 10 seconds passed cy.get('#tick-div').click() .should('have.text', '1489449610') }) it('cy.stub() matches depending on arguments', () => { // see all possible matchers at // https://sinonjs.org/releases/latest/matchers/ const greeter = { /** * Greets a person * @param {string} name */ greet (name) { return `Hello, ${name}!` }, } cy.stub(greeter, 'greet') .callThrough() // if you want non-matched calls to call the real method .withArgs(Cypress.sinon.match.string).returns('Hi') .withArgs(Cypress.sinon.match.number).throws(new Error('Invalid name')) expect(greeter.greet('World')).to.equal('Hi') // @ts-ignore expect(() => greeter.greet(42)).to.throw('Invalid name') expect(greeter.greet).to.have.been.calledTwice // non-matched calls goes the actual method // @ts-ignore expect(greeter.greet()).to.equal('Hello, undefined!') }) it('matches call arguments using Sinon matchers', () => { // see all possible matchers at // https://sinonjs.org/releases/latest/matchers/ const calculator = { /** * returns the sum of two arguments * @param a {number} * @param b {number} */ add (a, b) { return a + b }, } const spy = cy.spy(calculator, 'add').as('add') expect(calculator.add(2, 3)).to.equal(5) // if we want to assert the exact values used during the call expect(spy).to.be.calledWith(2, 3) // let's confirm "add" method was called with two numbers expect(spy).to.be.calledWith(Cypress.sinon.match.number, Cypress.sinon.match.number) // alternatively, provide the value to match expect(spy).to.be.calledWith(Cypress.sinon.match(2), Cypress.sinon.match(3)) // match any value expect(spy).to.be.calledWith(Cypress.sinon.match.any, 3) // match any value from a list expect(spy).to.be.calledWith(Cypress.sinon.match.in([1, 2, 3]), 3) /** * Returns true if the given number is event * @param {number} x */ const isEven = (x) => x % 2 === 0 // expect the value to pass a custom predicate function // the second argument to "sinon.match(predicate, message)" is // shown if the predicate does not pass and assertion fails expect(spy).to.be.calledWith(Cypress.sinon.match(isEven, 'isEven'), 3) /** * Returns a function that checks if a given number is larger than the limit * @param {number} limit * @returns {(x: number) => boolean} */ const isGreaterThan = (limit) => (x) => x > limit /** * Returns a function that checks if a given number is less than the limit * @param {number} limit * @returns {(x: number) => boolean} */ const isLessThan = (limit) => (x) => x < limit // you can combine several matchers using "and", "or" expect(spy).to.be.calledWith( Cypress.sinon.match.number, Cypress.sinon.match(isGreaterThan(2), '> 2').and(Cypress.sinon.match(isLessThan(4), '< 4')), ) expect(spy).to.be.calledWith( Cypress.sinon.match.number, Cypress.sinon.match(isGreaterThan(200), '> 200').or(Cypress.sinon.match(3)), ) // matchers can be used from BDD assertions cy.get('@add').should('have.been.calledWith', Cypress.sinon.match.number, Cypress.sinon.match(3)) // you can alias matchers for shorter test code const { match: M } = Cypress.sinon cy.get('@add').should('have.been.calledWith', M.number, M(3)) }) })