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"""
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Script which takes one or more file paths and reports on their detected
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encodings
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Example::
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% chardetect somefile someotherfile
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somefile: windows-1252 with confidence 0.5
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someotherfile: ascii with confidence 1.0
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If no paths are provided, it takes its input from stdin.
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"""
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import argparse
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import sys
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from typing import Iterable, List, Optional
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from .. import __version__
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from ..universaldetector import UniversalDetector
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def description_of(
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lines: Iterable[bytes],
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name: str = "stdin",
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minimal: bool = False,
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should_rename_legacy: bool = False,
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) -> Optional[str]:
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"""
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Return a string describing the probable encoding of a file or
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list of strings.
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:param lines: The lines to get the encoding of.
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:type lines: Iterable of bytes
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:param name: Name of file or collection of lines
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:type name: str
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:param should_rename_legacy: Should we rename legacy encodings to
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their more modern equivalents?
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:type should_rename_legacy: ``bool``
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"""
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u = UniversalDetector(should_rename_legacy=should_rename_legacy)
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for line in lines:
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line = bytearray(line)
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u.feed(line)
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# shortcut out of the loop to save reading further - particularly useful if we read a BOM.
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if u.done:
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break
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u.close()
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result = u.result
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if minimal:
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return result["encoding"]
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if result["encoding"]:
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return f'{name}: {result["encoding"]} with confidence {result["confidence"]}'
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return f"{name}: no result"
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def main(argv: Optional[List[str]] = None) -> None:
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"""
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Handles command line arguments and gets things started.
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:param argv: List of arguments, as if specified on the command-line.
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If None, ``sys.argv[1:]`` is used instead.
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:type argv: list of str
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"""
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# Get command line arguments
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
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description=(
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"Takes one or more file paths and reports their detected encodings"
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)
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"input",
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help="File whose encoding we would like to determine. (default: stdin)",
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type=argparse.FileType("rb"),
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nargs="*",
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default=[sys.stdin.buffer],
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"--minimal",
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help="Print only the encoding to standard output",
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action="store_true",
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"-l",
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"--legacy",
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help="Rename legacy encodings to more modern ones.",
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action="store_true",
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"--version", action="version", version=f"%(prog)s {__version__}"
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)
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args = parser.parse_args(argv)
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for f in args.input:
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if f.isatty():
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print(
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"You are running chardetect interactively. Press "
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"CTRL-D twice at the start of a blank line to signal the "
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"end of your input. If you want help, run chardetect "
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"--help\n",
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file=sys.stderr,
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)
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print(
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description_of(
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f, f.name, minimal=args.minimal, should_rename_legacy=args.legacy
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)
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)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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