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# coding=utf-8
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from __future__ import absolute_import
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import json
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from collections import OrderedDict
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import certifi
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import ssl
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import os
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import socket
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import logging
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import requests
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import six.moves.xmlrpc_client
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import dns.resolver
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import ipaddress
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import re
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from six import PY3
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from requests import exceptions
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from urllib3.util import connection
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from retry.api import retry_call
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from .exceptions import APIThrottled
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from dogpile.cache.api import NO_VALUE
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from subliminal.cache import region
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from subliminal_patch.pitcher import pitchers
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from cloudscraper import CloudScraper
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import six
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try:
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import brotli
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except:
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pass
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try:
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from six.moves.urllib.parse import urlparse
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except ImportError:
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from urllib.parse import urlparse
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from subzero.lib.io import get_viable_encoding
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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pem_file = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)), "..", certifi.where()))
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try:
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default_ssl_context = ssl.create_default_context(cafile=pem_file)
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except AttributeError:
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# < Python 2.7.9
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default_ssl_context = None
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class TimeoutSession(requests.Session):
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timeout = 10
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def __init__(self, timeout=None):
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super(TimeoutSession, self).__init__()
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self.timeout = timeout or self.timeout
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def request(self, method, url, *args, **kwargs):
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if kwargs.get('timeout') is None:
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kwargs['timeout'] = self.timeout
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return super(TimeoutSession, self).request(method, url, *args, **kwargs)
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class CertifiSession(TimeoutSession):
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def __init__(self):
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super(CertifiSession, self).__init__()
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self.verify = pem_file
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class NeedsCaptchaException(Exception):
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pass
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class CFSession(CloudScraper):
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
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super(CFSession, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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self.debug = os.environ.get("CF_DEBUG", False)
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def _request(self, method, url, *args, **kwargs):
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ourSuper = super(CloudScraper, self)
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resp = ourSuper.request(method, url, *args, **kwargs)
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if resp.headers.get('Content-Encoding') == 'br':
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if self.allow_brotli and resp._content:
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resp._content = brotli.decompress(resp.content)
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else:
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logging.warning('Brotli content detected, But option is disabled, we will not continue.')
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return resp
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# Debug request
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if self.debug:
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self.debugRequest(resp)
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# Check if Cloudflare anti-bot is on
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try:
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if self.is_Challenge_Request(resp):
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if resp.request.method != 'GET':
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# Work around if the initial request is not a GET,
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# Supersede with a GET then re-request the original METHOD.
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CloudScraper.request(self, 'GET', resp.url)
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resp = ourSuper.request(method, url, *args, **kwargs)
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else:
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# Solve Challenge
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resp = self.sendChallengeResponse(resp, **kwargs)
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except ValueError as e:
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if PY3:
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error = str(e)
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else:
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error = e.message
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if error == "Captcha":
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parsed_url = urlparse(url)
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domain = parsed_url.netloc
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# solve the captcha
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site_key = re.search(r'data-sitekey="(.+?)"', resp.text).group(1)
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challenge_s = re.search(r'type="hidden" name="s" value="(.+?)"', resp.text).group(1)
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challenge_ray = re.search(r'data-ray="(.+?)"', resp.text).group(1)
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if not all([site_key, challenge_s, challenge_ray]):
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raise Exception("cf: Captcha site-key not found!")
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pitcher = pitchers.get_pitcher()("cf: %s" % domain, resp.request.url, site_key,
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user_agent=self.headers["User-Agent"],
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cookies=self.cookies.get_dict(),
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is_invisible=True)
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parsed_url = urlparse(resp.url)
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logger.info("cf: %s: Solving captcha", domain)
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result = pitcher.throw()
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if not result:
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raise Exception("cf: Couldn't solve captcha!")
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submit_url = '{}://{}/cdn-cgi/l/chk_captcha'.format(parsed_url.scheme, domain)
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method = resp.request.method
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cloudflare_kwargs = {
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'allow_redirects': False,
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'headers': {'Referer': resp.url},
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'params': OrderedDict(
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[
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('s', challenge_s),
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('g-recaptcha-response', result)
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]
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)
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}
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return CloudScraper.request(self, method, submit_url, **cloudflare_kwargs)
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return resp
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def request(self, method, url, *args, **kwargs):
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parsed_url = urlparse(url)
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domain = parsed_url.netloc
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cache_key = "cf_data3_%s" % domain
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if not self.cookies.get("cf_clearance", "", domain=domain):
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cf_data = region.get(cache_key)
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if cf_data is not NO_VALUE:
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cf_cookies, hdrs = cf_data
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logger.debug("Trying to use old cf data for %s: %s", domain, cf_data)
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for cookie, value in six.iteritems(cf_cookies):
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self.cookies.set(cookie, value, domain=domain)
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self.headers = hdrs
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ret = self._request(method, url, *args, **kwargs)
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try:
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cf_data = self.get_cf_live_tokens(domain)
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except:
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pass
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else:
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if cf_data and "cf_clearance" in cf_data[0] and cf_data[0]["cf_clearance"]:
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if cf_data != region.get(cache_key):
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logger.debug("Storing cf data for %s: %s", domain, cf_data)
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region.set(cache_key, cf_data)
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elif cf_data[0]["cf_clearance"]:
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logger.debug("CF Live tokens not updated")
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return ret
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def get_cf_live_tokens(self, domain):
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for d in self.cookies.list_domains():
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if d.startswith(".") and d in ("." + domain):
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cookie_domain = d
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break
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else:
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raise ValueError(
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"Unable to find Cloudflare cookies. Does the site actually have "
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"Cloudflare IUAM (\"I'm Under Attack Mode\") enabled?")
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return (OrderedDict([x for x in [
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("__cfduid", self.cookies.get("__cfduid", "", domain=cookie_domain)),
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("cf_clearance", self.cookies.get("cf_clearance", "", domain=cookie_domain))
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] if x[1]]),
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self.headers
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)
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class RetryingSession(CertifiSession):
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proxied_functions = ("get", "post")
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def __init__(self):
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super(RetryingSession, self).__init__()
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proxy = os.environ.get('SZ_HTTP_PROXY')
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if proxy:
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self.proxies = {
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"http": proxy,
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"https": proxy
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}
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def retry_method(self, method, *args, **kwargs):
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if self.proxies:
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# fixme: may be a little loud
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logger.debug("Using proxy %s for: %s", self.proxies["http"], args[0])
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return retry_call(getattr(super(RetryingSession, self), method), fargs=args, fkwargs=kwargs, tries=3, delay=5,
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exceptions=(exceptions.ConnectionError,
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exceptions.ProxyError,
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exceptions.SSLError,
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exceptions.Timeout,
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exceptions.ConnectTimeout,
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exceptions.ReadTimeout,
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socket.timeout))
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def get(self, *args, **kwargs):
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if self.proxies and "timeout" in kwargs and kwargs["timeout"]:
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kwargs["timeout"] = kwargs["timeout"] * 3
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return self.retry_method("get", *args, **kwargs)
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def post(self, *args, **kwargs):
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if self.proxies and "timeout" in kwargs and kwargs["timeout"]:
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kwargs["timeout"] = kwargs["timeout"] * 3
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return self.retry_method("post", *args, **kwargs)
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class RetryingCFSession(RetryingSession, CFSession):
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pass
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class SubZeroRequestsTransport(six.moves.xmlrpc_client.SafeTransport):
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"""
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Drop in Transport for xmlrpclib that uses Requests instead of httplib
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Based on: https://gist.github.com/chrisguitarguy/2354951#gistcomment-2388906
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"""
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# change our user agent to reflect Requests
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user_agent = "Python XMLRPC with Requests (python-requests.org)"
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proxies = None
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def __init__(self, use_https=True, verify=None, user_agent=None, timeout=10, *args, **kwargs):
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self.verify = pem_file if verify is None else verify
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self.use_https = use_https
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self.user_agent = user_agent if user_agent is not None else self.user_agent
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self.timeout = timeout
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proxy = os.environ.get('SZ_HTTP_PROXY')
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if proxy:
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self.proxies = {
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"http": proxy,
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"https": proxy
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}
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six.moves.xmlrpc_client.SafeTransport.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
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def request(self, host, handler, request_body, verbose=0):
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"""
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Make an xmlrpc request.
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"""
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headers = {'User-Agent': self.user_agent}
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url = self._build_url(host, handler)
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try:
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resp = requests.post(url, data=request_body, headers=headers,
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stream=True, timeout=self.timeout, proxies=self.proxies,
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verify=self.verify)
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except ValueError:
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raise
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except Exception:
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raise # something went wrong
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else:
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resp.raise_for_status()
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try:
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if 'x-ratelimit-remaining' in resp.headers and int(resp.headers['x-ratelimit-remaining']) <= 2:
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raise APIThrottled()
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except ValueError:
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logger.info('Couldn\'t parse "x-ratelimit-remaining": %r' % resp.headers['x-ratelimit-remaining'])
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self.verbose = verbose
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try:
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return self.parse_response(resp.raw)
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except:
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logger.debug("Bad response data: %r", resp.raw)
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def _build_url(self, host, handler):
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"""
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Build a url for our request based on the host, handler and use_http
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property
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"""
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scheme = 'https' if self.use_https else 'http'
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handler = handler[1:] if handler and handler[0] == "/" else handler
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return '%s://%s/%s' % (scheme, host, handler)
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_orig_create_connection = connection.create_connection
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dns_cache = {}
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_custom_resolver = None
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_custom_resolver_ips = None
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def patch_create_connection():
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if hasattr(connection.create_connection, "_sz_patched"):
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return
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def patched_create_connection(address, *args, **kwargs):
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"""Wrap urllib3's create_connection to resolve the name elsewhere"""
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# resolve hostname to an ip address; use your own
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# resolver here, as otherwise the system resolver will be used.
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__custom_resolver_ips = os.environ.get("dns_resolvers", None)
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if not __custom_resolver_ips:
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return _orig_create_connection(address, *args, **kwargs)
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global _custom_resolver, _custom_resolver_ips, dns_cache
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host, port = address
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try:
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ipaddress.ip_address(six.text_type(host))
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except (ipaddress.AddressValueError, ValueError):
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# resolver ips changed in the meantime?
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if __custom_resolver_ips != _custom_resolver_ips:
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_custom_resolver = None
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_custom_resolver_ips = __custom_resolver_ips
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dns_cache = {}
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custom_resolver = _custom_resolver
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if not custom_resolver:
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if _custom_resolver_ips:
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logger.debug("DNS: Trying to use custom DNS resolvers: %s", _custom_resolver_ips)
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custom_resolver = dns.resolver.Resolver(configure=False)
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custom_resolver.lifetime = os.environ.get("dns_resolvers_timeout", 8.0)
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try:
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custom_resolver.nameservers = json.loads(_custom_resolver_ips)
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except:
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logger.debug("DNS: Couldn't load custom DNS resolvers: %s", _custom_resolver_ips)
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else:
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_custom_resolver = custom_resolver
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if custom_resolver:
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if host in dns_cache:
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ip = dns_cache[host]
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logger.debug("DNS: Using %s=%s from cache", host, ip)
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return _orig_create_connection((ip, port), *args, **kwargs)
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else:
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try:
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ip = custom_resolver.query(host)[0].address
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logger.debug("DNS: Resolved %s to %s using %s", host, ip, custom_resolver.nameservers)
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dns_cache[host] = ip
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return _orig_create_connection((ip, port), *args, **kwargs)
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except dns.exception.DNSException:
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logger.warning("DNS: Couldn't resolve %s with DNS: %s", host, custom_resolver.nameservers)
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logger.debug("DNS: Falling back to default DNS or IP on %s", host)
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return _orig_create_connection((host, port), *args, **kwargs)
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patch_create_connection._sz_patched = True
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connection.create_connection = patched_create_connection
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patch_create_connection()
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