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import copy
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import re
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import warnings
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from collections import OrderedDict
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from collections.abc import MutableMapping
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from werkzeug.utils import cached_property
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from .mask import Mask
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from .errors import abort
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from jsonschema import Draft4Validator
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from jsonschema.exceptions import ValidationError
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from .utils import not_none
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from ._http import HTTPStatus
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RE_REQUIRED = re.compile(r"u?\'(?P<name>.*)\' is a required property", re.I | re.U)
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def instance(cls):
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if isinstance(cls, type):
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return cls()
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return cls
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class ModelBase(object):
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"""
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Handles validation and swagger style inheritance for both subclasses.
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Subclass must define `schema` attribute.
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:param str name: The model public name
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"""
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def __init__(self, name, *args, **kwargs):
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super(ModelBase, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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self.__apidoc__ = {"name": name}
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self.name = name
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self.__parents__ = []
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def instance_inherit(name, *parents):
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return self.__class__.inherit(name, self, *parents)
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self.inherit = instance_inherit
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@property
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def ancestors(self):
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"""
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Return the ancestors tree
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"""
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ancestors = [p.ancestors for p in self.__parents__]
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return set.union(set([self.name]), *ancestors)
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def get_parent(self, name):
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if self.name == name:
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return self
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else:
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for parent in self.__parents__:
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found = parent.get_parent(name)
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if found:
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return found
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raise ValueError("Parent " + name + " not found")
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@property
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def __schema__(self):
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schema = self._schema
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if self.__parents__:
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refs = [
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{"$ref": "#/definitions/{0}".format(parent.name)}
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for parent in self.__parents__
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]
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return {"allOf": refs + [schema]}
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else:
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return schema
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@classmethod
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def inherit(cls, name, *parents):
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"""
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Inherit this model (use the Swagger composition pattern aka. allOf)
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:param str name: The new model name
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:param dict fields: The new model extra fields
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"""
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model = cls(name, parents[-1])
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model.__parents__ = parents[:-1]
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return model
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def validate(self, data, resolver=None, format_checker=None):
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validator = Draft4Validator(
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self.__schema__, resolver=resolver, format_checker=format_checker
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)
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try:
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validator.validate(data)
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except ValidationError:
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abort(
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HTTPStatus.BAD_REQUEST,
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message="Input payload validation failed",
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errors=dict(self.format_error(e) for e in validator.iter_errors(data)),
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)
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def format_error(self, error):
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path = list(error.path)
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if error.validator == "required":
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name = RE_REQUIRED.match(error.message).group("name")
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path.append(name)
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key = ".".join(str(p) for p in path)
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return key, error.message
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def __unicode__(self):
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return "Model({name},{{{fields}}})".format(
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name=self.name, fields=",".join(self.keys())
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)
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__str__ = __unicode__
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class RawModel(ModelBase):
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"""
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A thin wrapper on ordered fields dict to store API doc metadata.
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Can also be used for response marshalling.
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:param str name: The model public name
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:param str mask: an optional default model mask
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:param bool strict: validation should raise error when there is param not provided in schema
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"""
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wrapper = dict
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def __init__(self, name, *args, **kwargs):
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self.__mask__ = kwargs.pop("mask", None)
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self.__strict__ = kwargs.pop("strict", False)
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if self.__mask__ and not isinstance(self.__mask__, Mask):
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self.__mask__ = Mask(self.__mask__)
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super(RawModel, self).__init__(name, *args, **kwargs)
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def instance_clone(name, *parents):
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return self.__class__.clone(name, self, *parents)
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self.clone = instance_clone
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@property
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def _schema(self):
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properties = self.wrapper()
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required = set()
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discriminator = None
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for name, field in self.items():
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field = instance(field)
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properties[name] = field.__schema__
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if field.required:
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required.add(name)
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if getattr(field, "discriminator", False):
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discriminator = name
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definition = {
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"required": sorted(list(required)) or None,
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"properties": properties,
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"discriminator": discriminator,
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"x-mask": str(self.__mask__) if self.__mask__ else None,
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"type": "object",
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}
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if self.__strict__:
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definition["additionalProperties"] = False
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return not_none(definition)
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@cached_property
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def resolved(self):
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"""
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Resolve real fields before submitting them to marshal
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"""
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# Duplicate fields
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resolved = copy.deepcopy(self)
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# Recursively copy parent fields if necessary
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for parent in self.__parents__:
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resolved.update(parent.resolved)
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# Handle discriminator
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candidates = [f for f in resolved.values() if getattr(f, "discriminator", None)]
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# Ensure the is only one discriminator
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if len(candidates) > 1:
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raise ValueError("There can only be one discriminator by schema")
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# Ensure discriminator always output the model name
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elif len(candidates) == 1:
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candidates[0].default = self.name
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return resolved
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def extend(self, name, fields):
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"""
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Extend this model (Duplicate all fields)
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:param str name: The new model name
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:param dict fields: The new model extra fields
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:deprecated: since 0.9. Use :meth:`clone` instead.
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"""
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warnings.warn(
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"extend is is deprecated, use clone instead",
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DeprecationWarning,
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stacklevel=2,
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)
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if isinstance(fields, (list, tuple)):
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return self.clone(name, *fields)
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else:
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return self.clone(name, fields)
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@classmethod
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def clone(cls, name, *parents):
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"""
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Clone these models (Duplicate all fields)
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It can be used from the class
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>>> model = Model.clone(fields_1, fields_2)
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or from an Instanciated model
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>>> new_model = model.clone(fields_1, fields_2)
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:param str name: The new model name
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:param dict parents: The new model extra fields
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"""
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fields = cls.wrapper()
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for parent in parents:
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fields.update(copy.deepcopy(parent))
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return cls(name, fields)
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def __deepcopy__(self, memo):
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obj = self.__class__(
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self.name,
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[(key, copy.deepcopy(value, memo)) for key, value in self.items()],
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mask=self.__mask__,
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strict=self.__strict__,
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)
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obj.__parents__ = self.__parents__
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return obj
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class Model(RawModel, dict, MutableMapping):
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"""
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A thin wrapper on fields dict to store API doc metadata.
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Can also be used for response marshalling.
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:param str name: The model public name
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:param str mask: an optional default model mask
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"""
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pass
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class OrderedModel(RawModel, OrderedDict, MutableMapping):
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"""
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A thin wrapper on ordered fields dict to store API doc metadata.
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Can also be used for response marshalling.
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:param str name: The model public name
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:param str mask: an optional default model mask
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"""
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wrapper = OrderedDict
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class SchemaModel(ModelBase):
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"""
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Stores API doc metadata based on a json schema.
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:param str name: The model public name
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:param dict schema: The json schema we are documenting
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"""
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def __init__(self, name, schema=None):
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super(SchemaModel, self).__init__(name)
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self._schema = schema or {}
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def __unicode__(self):
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return "SchemaModel({name},{schema})".format(
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name=self.name, schema=self._schema
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)
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__str__ = __unicode__
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