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# Copyright (C) Dnspython Contributors, see LICENSE for text of ISC license
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# Copyright (C) 2003-2017 Nominum, Inc.
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#
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# Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
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# documentation for any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted,
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# provided that the above copyright notice and this permission notice
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# appear in all copies.
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#
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# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND NOMINUM DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
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# WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
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# MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL NOMINUM BE LIABLE FOR
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# ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
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# WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
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# ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
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# OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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import itertools
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class Set:
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"""A simple set class.
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This class was originally used to deal with sets being missing in
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ancient versions of python, but dnspython will continue to use it
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as these sets are based on lists and are thus indexable, and this
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ability is widely used in dnspython applications.
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"""
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__slots__ = ["items"]
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def __init__(self, items=None):
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"""Initialize the set.
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*items*, an iterable or ``None``, the initial set of items.
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"""
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self.items = dict()
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if items is not None:
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for item in items:
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# This is safe for how we use set, but if other code
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# subclasses it could be a legitimate issue.
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self.add(item) # lgtm[py/init-calls-subclass]
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def __repr__(self):
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return "dns.set.Set(%s)" % repr(list(self.items.keys()))
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def add(self, item):
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"""Add an item to the set."""
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if item not in self.items:
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self.items[item] = None
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def remove(self, item):
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"""Remove an item from the set."""
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try:
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del self.items[item]
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except KeyError:
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raise ValueError
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def discard(self, item):
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"""Remove an item from the set if present."""
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self.items.pop(item, None)
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def pop(self):
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"""Remove an arbitrary item from the set."""
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(k, _) = self.items.popitem()
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return k
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def _clone(self) -> "Set":
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"""Make a (shallow) copy of the set.
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There is a 'clone protocol' that subclasses of this class
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should use. To make a copy, first call your super's _clone()
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method, and use the object returned as the new instance. Then
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make shallow copies of the attributes defined in the subclass.
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This protocol allows us to write the set algorithms that
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return new instances (e.g. union) once, and keep using them in
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subclasses.
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"""
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if hasattr(self, "_clone_class"):
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cls = self._clone_class # type: ignore
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else:
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cls = self.__class__
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obj = cls.__new__(cls)
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obj.items = dict()
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obj.items.update(self.items)
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return obj
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def __copy__(self):
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"""Make a (shallow) copy of the set."""
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return self._clone()
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def copy(self):
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"""Make a (shallow) copy of the set."""
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return self._clone()
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def union_update(self, other):
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"""Update the set, adding any elements from other which are not
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already in the set.
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"""
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if not isinstance(other, Set):
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raise ValueError("other must be a Set instance")
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if self is other: # lgtm[py/comparison-using-is]
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return
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for item in other.items:
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self.add(item)
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def intersection_update(self, other):
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"""Update the set, removing any elements from other which are not
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in both sets.
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"""
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if not isinstance(other, Set):
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raise ValueError("other must be a Set instance")
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if self is other: # lgtm[py/comparison-using-is]
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return
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# we make a copy of the list so that we can remove items from
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# the list without breaking the iterator.
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for item in list(self.items):
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if item not in other.items:
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del self.items[item]
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def difference_update(self, other):
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"""Update the set, removing any elements from other which are in
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the set.
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"""
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if not isinstance(other, Set):
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raise ValueError("other must be a Set instance")
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if self is other: # lgtm[py/comparison-using-is]
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self.items.clear()
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else:
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for item in other.items:
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self.discard(item)
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def symmetric_difference_update(self, other):
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"""Update the set, retaining only elements unique to both sets."""
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if not isinstance(other, Set):
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raise ValueError("other must be a Set instance")
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if self is other: # lgtm[py/comparison-using-is]
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self.items.clear()
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else:
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overlap = self.intersection(other)
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self.union_update(other)
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self.difference_update(overlap)
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def union(self, other):
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"""Return a new set which is the union of ``self`` and ``other``.
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Returns the same Set type as this set.
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"""
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obj = self._clone()
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obj.union_update(other)
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return obj
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def intersection(self, other):
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"""Return a new set which is the intersection of ``self`` and
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``other``.
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Returns the same Set type as this set.
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"""
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obj = self._clone()
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obj.intersection_update(other)
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return obj
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def difference(self, other):
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"""Return a new set which ``self`` - ``other``, i.e. the items
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in ``self`` which are not also in ``other``.
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Returns the same Set type as this set.
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"""
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obj = self._clone()
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obj.difference_update(other)
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return obj
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def symmetric_difference(self, other):
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"""Return a new set which (``self`` - ``other``) | (``other``
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- ``self), ie: the items in either ``self`` or ``other`` which
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are not contained in their intersection.
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Returns the same Set type as this set.
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"""
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obj = self._clone()
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obj.symmetric_difference_update(other)
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return obj
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def __or__(self, other):
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return self.union(other)
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def __and__(self, other):
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return self.intersection(other)
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def __add__(self, other):
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return self.union(other)
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def __sub__(self, other):
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return self.difference(other)
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def __xor__(self, other):
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return self.symmetric_difference(other)
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def __ior__(self, other):
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self.union_update(other)
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return self
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def __iand__(self, other):
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self.intersection_update(other)
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return self
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def __iadd__(self, other):
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self.union_update(other)
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return self
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def __isub__(self, other):
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self.difference_update(other)
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return self
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def __ixor__(self, other):
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self.symmetric_difference_update(other)
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return self
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def update(self, other):
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"""Update the set, adding any elements from other which are not
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already in the set.
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*other*, the collection of items with which to update the set, which
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may be any iterable type.
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"""
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for item in other:
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self.add(item)
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def clear(self):
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"""Make the set empty."""
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self.items.clear()
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def __eq__(self, other):
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return self.items == other.items
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def __ne__(self, other):
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return not self.__eq__(other)
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def __len__(self):
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return len(self.items)
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def __iter__(self):
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return iter(self.items)
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def __getitem__(self, i):
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if isinstance(i, slice):
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return list(itertools.islice(self.items, i.start, i.stop, i.step))
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else:
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return next(itertools.islice(self.items, i, i + 1))
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def __delitem__(self, i):
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if isinstance(i, slice):
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for elt in list(self[i]):
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del self.items[elt]
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else:
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del self.items[self[i]]
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def issubset(self, other):
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"""Is this set a subset of *other*?
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Returns a ``bool``.
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"""
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if not isinstance(other, Set):
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raise ValueError("other must be a Set instance")
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for item in self.items:
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if item not in other.items:
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return False
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return True
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def issuperset(self, other):
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"""Is this set a superset of *other*?
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Returns a ``bool``.
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"""
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if not isinstance(other, Set):
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raise ValueError("other must be a Set instance")
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for item in other.items:
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if item not in self.items:
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return False
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return True
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def isdisjoint(self, other):
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if not isinstance(other, Set):
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raise ValueError("other must be a Set instance")
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for item in other.items:
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if item in self.items:
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return False
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return True
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