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from __future__ import annotations
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import typing as t
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import sqlalchemy as sa
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import sqlalchemy.exc as sa_exc
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import sqlalchemy.orm as sa_orm
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from flask.globals import app_ctx
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if t.TYPE_CHECKING:
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from .extension import SQLAlchemy
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class Session(sa_orm.Session):
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"""A SQLAlchemy :class:`~sqlalchemy.orm.Session` class that chooses what engine to
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use based on the bind key associated with the metadata associated with the thing
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being queried.
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To customize ``db.session``, subclass this and pass it as the ``class_`` key in the
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``session_options`` to :class:`.SQLAlchemy`.
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.. versionchanged:: 3.0
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Renamed from ``SignallingSession``.
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"""
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def __init__(self, db: SQLAlchemy, **kwargs: t.Any) -> None:
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super().__init__(**kwargs)
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self._db = db
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self._model_changes: dict[object, tuple[t.Any, str]] = {}
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def get_bind(
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self,
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mapper: t.Any | None = None,
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clause: t.Any | None = None,
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bind: sa.engine.Engine | sa.engine.Connection | None = None,
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**kwargs: t.Any,
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) -> sa.engine.Engine | sa.engine.Connection:
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"""Select an engine based on the ``bind_key`` of the metadata associated with
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the model or table being queried. If no bind key is set, uses the default bind.
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.. versionchanged:: 3.0.3
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Fix finding the bind for a joined inheritance model.
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.. versionchanged:: 3.0
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The implementation more closely matches the base SQLAlchemy implementation.
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.. versionchanged:: 2.1
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Support joining an external transaction.
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"""
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if bind is not None:
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return bind
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engines = self._db.engines
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if mapper is not None:
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try:
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mapper = sa.inspect(mapper)
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except sa_exc.NoInspectionAvailable as e:
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if isinstance(mapper, type):
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raise sa_orm.exc.UnmappedClassError(mapper) from e
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raise
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engine = _clause_to_engine(mapper.local_table, engines)
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if engine is not None:
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return engine
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if clause is not None:
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engine = _clause_to_engine(clause, engines)
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if engine is not None:
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return engine
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if None in engines:
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return engines[None]
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return super().get_bind(mapper=mapper, clause=clause, bind=bind, **kwargs)
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def _clause_to_engine(
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clause: sa.ClauseElement | None,
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engines: t.Mapping[str | None, sa.engine.Engine],
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) -> sa.engine.Engine | None:
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"""If the clause is a table, return the engine associated with the table's
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metadata's bind key.
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"""
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table = None
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if clause is not None:
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if isinstance(clause, sa.Table):
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table = clause
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elif isinstance(clause, sa.UpdateBase) and isinstance(clause.table, sa.Table):
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table = clause.table
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if table is not None and "bind_key" in table.metadata.info:
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key = table.metadata.info["bind_key"]
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if key not in engines:
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raise sa_exc.UnboundExecutionError(
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f"Bind key '{key}' is not in 'SQLALCHEMY_BINDS' config."
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)
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return engines[key]
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return None
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def _app_ctx_id() -> int:
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"""Get the id of the current Flask application context for the session scope."""
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return id(app_ctx._get_current_object()) # type: ignore[attr-defined]
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