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from __future__ import annotations
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import typing as t
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import sqlalchemy.exc as sa_exc
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import sqlalchemy.orm as sa_orm
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from flask import abort
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from .pagination import Pagination
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from .pagination import QueryPagination
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class Query(sa_orm.Query): # type: ignore[type-arg]
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"""SQLAlchemy :class:`~sqlalchemy.orm.query.Query` subclass with some extra methods
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useful for querying in a web application.
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This is the default query class for :attr:`.Model.query`.
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.. versionchanged:: 3.0
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Renamed to ``Query`` from ``BaseQuery``.
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"""
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def get_or_404(self, ident: t.Any, description: str | None = None) -> t.Any:
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"""Like :meth:`~sqlalchemy.orm.Query.get` but aborts with a ``404 Not Found``
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error instead of returning ``None``.
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:param ident: The primary key to query.
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:param description: A custom message to show on the error page.
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"""
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rv = self.get(ident)
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if rv is None:
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abort(404, description=description)
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return rv
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def first_or_404(self, description: str | None = None) -> t.Any:
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"""Like :meth:`~sqlalchemy.orm.Query.first` but aborts with a ``404 Not Found``
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error instead of returning ``None``.
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:param description: A custom message to show on the error page.
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"""
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rv = self.first()
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if rv is None:
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abort(404, description=description)
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return rv
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def one_or_404(self, description: str | None = None) -> t.Any:
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"""Like :meth:`~sqlalchemy.orm.Query.one` but aborts with a ``404 Not Found``
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error instead of raising ``NoResultFound`` or ``MultipleResultsFound``.
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:param description: A custom message to show on the error page.
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.. versionadded:: 3.0
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"""
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try:
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return self.one()
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except (sa_exc.NoResultFound, sa_exc.MultipleResultsFound):
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abort(404, description=description)
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def paginate(
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self,
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*,
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page: int | None = None,
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per_page: int | None = None,
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max_per_page: int | None = None,
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error_out: bool = True,
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count: bool = True,
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) -> Pagination:
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"""Apply an offset and limit to the query based on the current page and number
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of items per page, returning a :class:`.Pagination` object.
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:param page: The current page, used to calculate the offset. Defaults to the
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``page`` query arg during a request, or 1 otherwise.
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:param per_page: The maximum number of items on a page, used to calculate the
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offset and limit. Defaults to the ``per_page`` query arg during a request,
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or 20 otherwise.
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:param max_per_page: The maximum allowed value for ``per_page``, to limit a
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user-provided value. Use ``None`` for no limit. Defaults to 100.
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:param error_out: Abort with a ``404 Not Found`` error if no items are returned
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and ``page`` is not 1, or if ``page`` or ``per_page`` is less than 1, or if
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either are not ints.
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:param count: Calculate the total number of values by issuing an extra count
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query. For very complex queries this may be inaccurate or slow, so it can be
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disabled and set manually if necessary.
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.. versionchanged:: 3.0
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All parameters are keyword-only.
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.. versionchanged:: 3.0
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The ``count`` query is more efficient.
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.. versionchanged:: 3.0
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``max_per_page`` defaults to 100.
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"""
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return QueryPagination(
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query=self,
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page=page,
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per_page=per_page,
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max_per_page=max_per_page,
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error_out=error_out,
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count=count,
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)
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