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import logging
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from datetime import datetime
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from logging import Handler, LogRecord
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import ClassVar, List, Optional, Type, Union
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from . import get_console
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from ._log_render import LogRender, FormatTimeCallable
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from .console import Console, ConsoleRenderable
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from .highlighter import Highlighter, ReprHighlighter
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from .text import Text
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from .traceback import Traceback
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class RichHandler(Handler):
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"""A logging handler that renders output with Rich. The time / level / message and file are displayed in columns.
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The level is color coded, and the message is syntax highlighted.
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Note:
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Be careful when enabling console markup in log messages if you have configured logging for libraries not
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under your control. If a dependency writes messages containing square brackets, it may not produce the intended output.
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Args:
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level (Union[int, str], optional): Log level. Defaults to logging.NOTSET.
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console (:class:`~rich.console.Console`, optional): Optional console instance to write logs.
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Default will use a global console instance writing to stdout.
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show_time (bool, optional): Show a column for the time. Defaults to True.
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omit_repeated_times (bool, optional): Omit repetition of the same time. Defaults to True.
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show_level (bool, optional): Show a column for the level. Defaults to True.
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show_path (bool, optional): Show the path to the original log call. Defaults to True.
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enable_link_path (bool, optional): Enable terminal link of path column to file. Defaults to True.
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highlighter (Highlighter, optional): Highlighter to style log messages, or None to use ReprHighlighter. Defaults to None.
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markup (bool, optional): Enable console markup in log messages. Defaults to False.
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rich_tracebacks (bool, optional): Enable rich tracebacks with syntax highlighting and formatting. Defaults to False.
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tracebacks_width (Optional[int], optional): Number of characters used to render tracebacks, or None for full width. Defaults to None.
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tracebacks_extra_lines (int, optional): Additional lines of code to render tracebacks, or None for full width. Defaults to None.
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tracebacks_theme (str, optional): Override pygments theme used in traceback.
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tracebacks_word_wrap (bool, optional): Enable word wrapping of long tracebacks lines. Defaults to True.
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tracebacks_show_locals (bool, optional): Enable display of locals in tracebacks. Defaults to False.
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locals_max_length (int, optional): Maximum length of containers before abbreviating, or None for no abbreviation.
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Defaults to 10.
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locals_max_string (int, optional): Maximum length of string before truncating, or None to disable. Defaults to 80.
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log_time_format (Union[str, TimeFormatterCallable], optional): If ``log_time`` is enabled, either string for strftime or callable that formats the time. Defaults to "[%x %X] ".
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"""
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KEYWORDS: ClassVar[Optional[List[str]]] = [
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"GET",
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"POST",
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"HEAD",
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"PUT",
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"DELETE",
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"OPTIONS",
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"TRACE",
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"PATCH",
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]
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HIGHLIGHTER_CLASS: ClassVar[Type[Highlighter]] = ReprHighlighter
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def __init__(
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self,
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level: Union[int, str] = logging.NOTSET,
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console: Optional[Console] = None,
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*,
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show_time: bool = True,
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omit_repeated_times: bool = True,
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show_level: bool = True,
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show_path: bool = True,
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enable_link_path: bool = True,
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highlighter: Optional[Highlighter] = None,
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markup: bool = False,
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rich_tracebacks: bool = False,
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tracebacks_width: Optional[int] = None,
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tracebacks_extra_lines: int = 3,
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tracebacks_theme: Optional[str] = None,
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tracebacks_word_wrap: bool = True,
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tracebacks_show_locals: bool = False,
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locals_max_length: int = 10,
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locals_max_string: int = 80,
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log_time_format: Union[str, FormatTimeCallable] = "[%x %X]",
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) -> None:
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super().__init__(level=level)
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self.console = console or get_console()
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self.highlighter = highlighter or self.HIGHLIGHTER_CLASS()
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self._log_render = LogRender(
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show_time=show_time,
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show_level=show_level,
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show_path=show_path,
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time_format=log_time_format,
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omit_repeated_times=omit_repeated_times,
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level_width=None,
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)
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self.enable_link_path = enable_link_path
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self.markup = markup
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self.rich_tracebacks = rich_tracebacks
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self.tracebacks_width = tracebacks_width
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self.tracebacks_extra_lines = tracebacks_extra_lines
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self.tracebacks_theme = tracebacks_theme
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self.tracebacks_word_wrap = tracebacks_word_wrap
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self.tracebacks_show_locals = tracebacks_show_locals
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self.locals_max_length = locals_max_length
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self.locals_max_string = locals_max_string
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def get_level_text(self, record: LogRecord) -> Text:
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"""Get the level name from the record.
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Args:
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record (LogRecord): LogRecord instance.
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Returns:
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Text: A tuple of the style and level name.
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"""
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level_name = record.levelname
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level_text = Text.styled(
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level_name.ljust(8), f"logging.level.{level_name.lower()}"
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)
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return level_text
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def emit(self, record: LogRecord) -> None:
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"""Invoked by logging."""
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message = self.format(record)
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traceback = None
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if (
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self.rich_tracebacks
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and record.exc_info
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and record.exc_info != (None, None, None)
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):
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exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback = record.exc_info
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assert exc_type is not None
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assert exc_value is not None
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traceback = Traceback.from_exception(
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exc_type,
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exc_value,
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exc_traceback,
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width=self.tracebacks_width,
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extra_lines=self.tracebacks_extra_lines,
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theme=self.tracebacks_theme,
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word_wrap=self.tracebacks_word_wrap,
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show_locals=self.tracebacks_show_locals,
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locals_max_length=self.locals_max_length,
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locals_max_string=self.locals_max_string,
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)
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message = record.getMessage()
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if self.formatter:
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record.message = record.getMessage()
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formatter = self.formatter
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if hasattr(formatter, "usesTime") and formatter.usesTime():
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record.asctime = formatter.formatTime(record, formatter.datefmt)
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message = formatter.formatMessage(record)
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message_renderable = self.render_message(record, message)
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log_renderable = self.render(
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record=record, traceback=traceback, message_renderable=message_renderable
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)
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try:
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self.console.print(log_renderable)
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except Exception:
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self.handleError(record)
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def render_message(self, record: LogRecord, message: str) -> "ConsoleRenderable":
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"""Render message text in to Text.
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record (LogRecord): logging Record.
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message (str): String containing log message.
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Returns:
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ConsoleRenderable: Renderable to display log message.
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"""
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use_markup = getattr(record, "markup", self.markup)
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message_text = Text.from_markup(message) if use_markup else Text(message)
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highlighter = getattr(record, "highlighter", self.highlighter)
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if highlighter:
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message_text = highlighter(message_text)
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if self.KEYWORDS:
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message_text.highlight_words(self.KEYWORDS, "logging.keyword")
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return message_text
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def render(
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self,
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*,
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record: LogRecord,
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traceback: Optional[Traceback],
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message_renderable: "ConsoleRenderable",
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) -> "ConsoleRenderable":
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"""Render log for display.
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Args:
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record (LogRecord): logging Record.
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traceback (Optional[Traceback]): Traceback instance or None for no Traceback.
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message_renderable (ConsoleRenderable): Renderable (typically Text) containing log message contents.
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Returns:
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ConsoleRenderable: Renderable to display log.
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"""
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path = Path(record.pathname).name
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level = self.get_level_text(record)
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time_format = None if self.formatter is None else self.formatter.datefmt
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log_time = datetime.fromtimestamp(record.created)
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log_renderable = self._log_render(
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self.console,
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[message_renderable] if not traceback else [message_renderable, traceback],
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log_time=log_time,
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time_format=time_format,
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level=level,
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path=path,
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line_no=record.lineno,
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link_path=record.pathname if self.enable_link_path else None,
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)
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return log_renderable
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if __name__ == "__main__": # pragma: no cover
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from time import sleep
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FORMAT = "%(message)s"
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# FORMAT = "%(asctime)-15s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s"
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logging.basicConfig(
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level="NOTSET",
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format=FORMAT,
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datefmt="[%X]",
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handlers=[RichHandler(rich_tracebacks=True, tracebacks_show_locals=True)],
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)
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log = logging.getLogger("rich")
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log.info("Server starting...")
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log.info("Listening on http://127.0.0.1:8080")
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sleep(1)
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log.info("GET /index.html 200 1298")
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log.info("GET /imgs/backgrounds/back1.jpg 200 54386")
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log.info("GET /css/styles.css 200 54386")
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log.warning("GET /favicon.ico 404 242")
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sleep(1)
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log.debug(
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"JSONRPC request\n--> %r\n<-- %r",
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{
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"version": "1.1",
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"method": "confirmFruitPurchase",
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"params": [["apple", "orange", "mangoes", "pomelo"], 1.123],
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"id": "194521489",
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},
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{"version": "1.1", "result": True, "error": None, "id": "194521489"},
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)
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log.debug(
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"Loading configuration file /adasd/asdasd/qeqwe/qwrqwrqwr/sdgsdgsdg/werwerwer/dfgerert/ertertert/ertetert/werwerwer"
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)
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log.error("Unable to find 'pomelo' in database!")
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log.info("POST /jsonrpc/ 200 65532")
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log.info("POST /admin/ 401 42234")
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log.warning("password was rejected for admin site.")
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def divide() -> None:
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number = 1
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divisor = 0
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foos = ["foo"] * 100
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log.debug("in divide")
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try:
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number / divisor
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except:
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log.exception("An error of some kind occurred!")
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divide()
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sleep(1)
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log.critical("Out of memory!")
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log.info("Server exited with code=-1")
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log.info("[bold]EXITING...[/bold]", extra=dict(markup=True))
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