#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# pylint: disable-all
from __future__ import print_function
import os
import re
import sys
import codecs
import shutil
import argparse
from textwrap import dedent
from chardet import detect
from pysrt import SubRipFile , SubRipTime , VERSION_STRING
def underline ( string ) :
return " \033 [4m %s \033 [0m " % string
class TimeAwareArgumentParser ( argparse . ArgumentParser ) :
RE_TIME_REPRESENTATION = re . compile ( r ' ^ \ -?( \ d+[hms] { 0,2}) { 1,4}$ ' )
def parse_args ( self , args = None , namespace = None ) :
time_index = - 1
for index , arg in enumerate ( args ) :
match = self . RE_TIME_REPRESENTATION . match ( arg )
if match :
time_index = index
break
if time_index > = 0 :
args . insert ( time_index , ' -- ' )
return super ( TimeAwareArgumentParser , self ) . parse_args ( args , namespace )
class SubRipShifter ( object ) :
BACKUP_EXTENSION = ' .bak '
RE_TIME_STRING = re . compile ( r ' ( \ d+)([hms] { 0,2}) ' )
UNIT_RATIOS = {
' ms ' : 1 ,
' ' : SubRipTime . SECONDS_RATIO ,
' s ' : SubRipTime . SECONDS_RATIO ,
' m ' : SubRipTime . MINUTES_RATIO ,
' h ' : SubRipTime . HOURS_RATIO ,
}
DESCRIPTION = dedent ( """ \
Srt subtitle editor
It can either shift , split or change the frame rate .
""" )
TIMESTAMP_HELP = " A timestamp in the form: [-][Hh][Mm]S[s][MSms] "
SHIFT_EPILOG = dedent ( """ \
Examples :
1 minute and 12 seconds foreward ( in place ) :
$ srt - i shift 1 m12s movie . srt
half a second foreward :
$ srt shift 500 ms movie . srt > othername . srt
1 second and half backward :
$ srt - i shift - 1 s500ms movie . srt
3 seconds backward :
$ srt - i shift - 3 movie . srt
""" )
RATE_EPILOG = dedent ( """ \
Examples :
Convert 23.9 fps subtitles to 25 fps :
$ srt - i rate 23.9 25 movie . srt
""" )
LIMITS_HELP = " Each parts duration in the form: [Hh][Mm]S[s][MSms] "
SPLIT_EPILOG = dedent ( """ \
Examples :
For a movie in 2 parts with the first part 48 minutes and 18 seconds long :
$ srt split 48 m18s movie . srt
= > creates movie .1 . srt and movie .2 . srt
For a movie in 3 parts of 20 minutes each :
$ srt split 20 m 20 m movie . srt
= > creates movie .1 . srt , movie .2 . srt and movie .3 . srt
""" )
FRAME_RATE_HELP = " A frame rate in fps (commonly 23.9 or 25) "
ENCODING_HELP = dedent ( """ \
Change file encoding . Useful for players accepting only latin1 subtitles .
List of supported encodings : http : / / docs . python . org / library / codecs . html #standard-encodings
""" )
BREAK_EPILOG = dedent ( """ \
Break lines longer than defined length
""" )
LENGTH_HELP = " Maximum number of characters per line "
def __init__ ( self ) :
self . output_file_path = None
def build_parser ( self ) :
parser = TimeAwareArgumentParser ( description = self . DESCRIPTION , formatter_class = argparse . RawTextHelpFormatter )
parser . add_argument ( ' -i ' , ' --in-place ' , action = ' store_true ' , dest = ' in_place ' ,
help = " Edit file in-place, saving a backup as file.bak (do not works for the split command) " )
parser . add_argument ( ' -e ' , ' --output-encoding ' , metavar = underline ( ' encoding ' ) , action = ' store ' , dest = ' output_encoding ' ,
type = self . parse_encoding , help = self . ENCODING_HELP )
parser . add_argument ( ' -v ' , ' --version ' , action = ' version ' , version = ' %% (prog)s %s ' % VERSION_STRING )
subparsers = parser . add_subparsers ( title = ' commands ' )
shift_parser = subparsers . add_parser ( ' shift ' , help = " Shift subtitles by specified time offset " , epilog = self . SHIFT_EPILOG , formatter_class = argparse . RawTextHelpFormatter )
shift_parser . add_argument ( ' time_offset ' , action = ' store ' , metavar = underline ( ' offset ' ) ,
type = self . parse_time , help = self . TIMESTAMP_HELP )
shift_parser . set_defaults ( action = self . shift )
rate_parser = subparsers . add_parser ( ' rate ' , help = " Convert subtitles from a frame rate to another " , epilog = self . RATE_EPILOG , formatter_class = argparse . RawTextHelpFormatter )
rate_parser . add_argument ( ' initial ' , action = ' store ' , type = float , help = self . FRAME_RATE_HELP )
rate_parser . add_argument ( ' final ' , action = ' store ' , type = float , help = self . FRAME_RATE_HELP )
rate_parser . set_defaults ( action = self . rate )
split_parser = subparsers . add_parser ( ' split ' , help = " Split a file in multiple parts " , epilog = self . SPLIT_EPILOG , formatter_class = argparse . RawTextHelpFormatter )
split_parser . add_argument ( ' limits ' , action = ' store ' , nargs = ' + ' , type = self . parse_time , help = self . LIMITS_HELP )
split_parser . set_defaults ( action = self . split )
break_parser = subparsers . add_parser ( ' break ' , help = " Break long lines " , epilog = self . BREAK_EPILOG , formatter_class = argparse . RawTextHelpFormatter )
break_parser . add_argument ( ' length ' , action = ' store ' , type = int , help = self . LENGTH_HELP )
break_parser . set_defaults ( action = self . break_lines )
parser . add_argument ( ' file ' , action = ' store ' )
return parser
def run ( self , args ) :
self . arguments = self . build_parser ( ) . parse_args ( args )
if os . path . isfile ( self . arguments . file ) :
if self . arguments . in_place :
self . create_backup ( )
self . arguments . action ( )
else :
print ( ' No such file ' , self . arguments . file )
def parse_time ( self , time_string ) :
negative = time_string . startswith ( ' - ' )
if negative :
time_string = time_string [ 1 : ]
ordinal = sum ( int ( value ) * self . UNIT_RATIOS [ unit ] for value , unit
in self . RE_TIME_STRING . findall ( time_string ) )
return - ordinal if negative else ordinal
def parse_encoding ( self , encoding_name ) :
try :
codecs . lookup ( encoding_name )
except LookupError as error :
raise argparse . ArgumentTypeError ( error . message )
return encoding_name
def shift ( self ) :
self . input_file . shift ( milliseconds = self . arguments . time_offset )
self . input_file . write_into ( self . output_file )
def rate ( self ) :
ratio = self . arguments . final / self . arguments . initial
self . input_file . shift ( ratio = ratio )
self . input_file . write_into ( self . output_file )
def split ( self ) :
limits = [ 0 ] + self . arguments . limits + [ self . input_file [ - 1 ] . end . ordinal + 1 ]
base_name , extension = os . path . splitext ( self . arguments . file )
for index , ( start , end ) in enumerate ( zip ( limits [ : - 1 ] , limits [ 1 : ] ) ) :
file_name = ' %s . %s %s ' % ( base_name , index + 1 , extension )
part_file = self . input_file . slice ( ends_after = start , starts_before = end )
part_file . shift ( milliseconds = - start )
part_file . clean_indexes ( )
part_file . save ( path = file_name , encoding = self . output_encoding )
def create_backup ( self ) :
backup_file = self . arguments . file + self . BACKUP_EXTENSION
if not os . path . exists ( backup_file ) :
shutil . copy2 ( self . arguments . file , backup_file )
self . output_file_path = self . arguments . file
self . arguments . file = backup_file
def break_lines ( self ) :
split_re = re . compile ( r ' (. { , %i })(?: \ s+|$) ' % self . arguments . length )
for item in self . input_file :
item . text = ' \n ' . join ( split_re . split ( item . text ) [ 1 : : 2 ] )
self . input_file . write_into ( self . output_file )
@property
def output_encoding ( self ) :
return self . arguments . output_encoding or self . input_file . encoding
@property
def input_file ( self ) :
if not hasattr ( self , ' _source_file ' ) :
with open ( self . arguments . file , ' rb ' ) as f :
content = f . read ( )
encoding = detect ( content ) . get ( ' encoding ' )
encoding = self . normalize_encoding ( encoding )
self . _source_file = SubRipFile . open ( self . arguments . file ,
encoding = encoding , error_handling = SubRipFile . ERROR_LOG )
return self . _source_file
@property
def output_file ( self ) :
if not hasattr ( self , ' _output_file ' ) :
if self . output_file_path :
self . _output_file = codecs . open ( self . output_file_path , ' w+ ' , encoding = self . output_encoding )
else :
self . _output_file = sys . stdout
return self . _output_file
def normalize_encoding ( self , encoding ) :
return encoding . lower ( ) . replace ( ' - ' , ' _ ' )
def main ( ) :
SubRipShifter ( ) . run ( sys . argv [ 1 : ] )
if __name__ == ' __main__ ' :
main ( )