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# util/preloaded.py
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# Copyright (C) 2005-2024 the SQLAlchemy authors and contributors
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# <see AUTHORS file>
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#
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# This module is part of SQLAlchemy and is released under
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# the MIT License: https://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php
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# mypy: allow-untyped-defs, allow-untyped-calls
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"""supplies the "preloaded" registry to resolve circular module imports at
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runtime.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import sys
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from typing import Any
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from typing import Callable
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from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
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from typing import TypeVar
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_FN = TypeVar("_FN", bound=Callable[..., Any])
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if TYPE_CHECKING:
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from sqlalchemy import dialects as _dialects
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from sqlalchemy import orm as _orm
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from sqlalchemy.engine import cursor as _engine_cursor
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from sqlalchemy.engine import default as _engine_default
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from sqlalchemy.engine import reflection as _engine_reflection
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from sqlalchemy.engine import result as _engine_result
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from sqlalchemy.engine import url as _engine_url
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from sqlalchemy.orm import attributes as _orm_attributes
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from sqlalchemy.orm import base as _orm_base
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from sqlalchemy.orm import clsregistry as _orm_clsregistry
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from sqlalchemy.orm import decl_api as _orm_decl_api
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from sqlalchemy.orm import decl_base as _orm_decl_base
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from sqlalchemy.orm import dependency as _orm_dependency
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from sqlalchemy.orm import descriptor_props as _orm_descriptor_props
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from sqlalchemy.orm import mapperlib as _orm_mapper
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from sqlalchemy.orm import properties as _orm_properties
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from sqlalchemy.orm import relationships as _orm_relationships
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from sqlalchemy.orm import session as _orm_session
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from sqlalchemy.orm import state as _orm_state
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from sqlalchemy.orm import strategies as _orm_strategies
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from sqlalchemy.orm import strategy_options as _orm_strategy_options
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from sqlalchemy.orm import util as _orm_util
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from sqlalchemy.sql import default_comparator as _sql_default_comparator
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from sqlalchemy.sql import dml as _sql_dml
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from sqlalchemy.sql import elements as _sql_elements
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from sqlalchemy.sql import functions as _sql_functions
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from sqlalchemy.sql import naming as _sql_naming
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from sqlalchemy.sql import schema as _sql_schema
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from sqlalchemy.sql import selectable as _sql_selectable
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from sqlalchemy.sql import sqltypes as _sql_sqltypes
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from sqlalchemy.sql import traversals as _sql_traversals
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from sqlalchemy.sql import util as _sql_util
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# sigh, appease mypy 0.971 which does not accept imports as instance
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# variables of a module
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dialects = _dialects
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engine_cursor = _engine_cursor
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engine_default = _engine_default
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engine_reflection = _engine_reflection
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engine_result = _engine_result
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engine_url = _engine_url
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orm_clsregistry = _orm_clsregistry
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orm_base = _orm_base
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orm = _orm
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orm_attributes = _orm_attributes
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orm_decl_api = _orm_decl_api
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orm_decl_base = _orm_decl_base
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orm_descriptor_props = _orm_descriptor_props
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orm_dependency = _orm_dependency
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orm_mapper = _orm_mapper
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orm_properties = _orm_properties
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orm_relationships = _orm_relationships
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orm_session = _orm_session
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orm_strategies = _orm_strategies
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orm_strategy_options = _orm_strategy_options
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orm_state = _orm_state
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orm_util = _orm_util
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sql_default_comparator = _sql_default_comparator
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sql_dml = _sql_dml
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sql_elements = _sql_elements
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sql_functions = _sql_functions
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sql_naming = _sql_naming
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sql_selectable = _sql_selectable
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sql_traversals = _sql_traversals
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sql_schema = _sql_schema
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sql_sqltypes = _sql_sqltypes
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sql_util = _sql_util
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class _ModuleRegistry:
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"""Registry of modules to load in a package init file.
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To avoid potential thread safety issues for imports that are deferred
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in a function, like https://bugs.python.org/issue38884, these modules
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are added to the system module cache by importing them after the packages
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has finished initialization.
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A global instance is provided under the name :attr:`.preloaded`. Use
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the function :func:`.preload_module` to register modules to load and
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:meth:`.import_prefix` to load all the modules that start with the
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given path.
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While the modules are loaded in the global module cache, it's advisable
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to access them using :attr:`.preloaded` to ensure that it was actually
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registered. Each registered module is added to the instance ``__dict__``
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in the form `<package>_<module>`, omitting ``sqlalchemy`` from the package
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name. Example: ``sqlalchemy.sql.util`` becomes ``preloaded.sql_util``.
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"""
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def __init__(self, prefix="sqlalchemy."):
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self.module_registry = set()
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self.prefix = prefix
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def preload_module(self, *deps: str) -> Callable[[_FN], _FN]:
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"""Adds the specified modules to the list to load.
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This method can be used both as a normal function and as a decorator.
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No change is performed to the decorated object.
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"""
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self.module_registry.update(deps)
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return lambda fn: fn
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def import_prefix(self, path: str) -> None:
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"""Resolve all the modules in the registry that start with the
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specified path.
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"""
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for module in self.module_registry:
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if self.prefix:
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key = module.split(self.prefix)[-1].replace(".", "_")
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else:
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key = module
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if (
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not path or module.startswith(path)
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) and key not in self.__dict__:
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__import__(module, globals(), locals())
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self.__dict__[key] = globals()[key] = sys.modules[module]
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_reg = _ModuleRegistry()
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preload_module = _reg.preload_module
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import_prefix = _reg.import_prefix
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# this appears to do absolutely nothing for any version of mypy
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# if TYPE_CHECKING:
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# def __getattr__(key: str) -> ModuleType:
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# ...
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