from itertools import chain from typing import Iterable, TYPE_CHECKING from typing_extensions import Literal from .constrain import Constrain from .jupyter import JupyterMixin from .measure import Measurement from .segment import Segment from .style import StyleType if TYPE_CHECKING: from .console import Console, ConsoleOptions, RenderResult, RenderableType AlignMethod = Literal["left", "center", "right"] VerticalAlignMethod = Literal["top", "middle", "bottom"] AlignValues = AlignMethod # TODO: deprecate AlignValues class Align(JupyterMixin): """Align a renderable by adding spaces if necessary. Args: renderable (RenderableType): A console renderable. align (AlignMethod): One of "left", "center", or "right"" style (StyleType, optional): An optional style to apply to the background. vertical (Optional[VerticalAlginMethod], optional): Optional vertical align, one of "top", "middle", or "bottom". Defaults to None. pad (bool, optional): Pad the right with spaces. Defaults to True. width (int, optional): Restrict contents to given width, or None to use default width. Defaults to None. height (int, optional): Set height of align renderable, or None to fit to contents. Defaults to None. Raises: ValueError: if ``align`` is not one of the expected values. """ def __init__( self, renderable: "RenderableType", align: AlignMethod = "left", style: StyleType = None, *, vertical: VerticalAlignMethod = None, pad: bool = True, width: int = None, height: int = None, ) -> None: if align not in ("left", "center", "right"): raise ValueError( f'invalid value for align, expected "left", "center", or "right" (not {align!r})' ) if vertical is not None and vertical not in ("top", "middle", "bottom"): raise ValueError( f'invalid value for vertical, expected "top", "middle", or "bottom" (not {vertical!r})' ) self.renderable = renderable self.align = align self.style = style self.vertical = vertical self.pad = pad self.width = width self.height = height def __repr__(self) -> str: return f"Align({self.renderable!r}, {self.align!r})" @classmethod def left( cls, renderable: "RenderableType", style: StyleType = None, *, vertical: VerticalAlignMethod = None, pad: bool = True, width: int = None, height: int = None, ) -> "Align": """Align a renderable to the left.""" return cls( renderable, "left", style=style, vertical=vertical, pad=pad, width=width, height=height, ) @classmethod def center( cls, renderable: "RenderableType", style: StyleType = None, *, vertical: VerticalAlignMethod = None, pad: bool = True, width: int = None, height: int = None, ) -> "Align": """Align a renderable to the center.""" return cls( renderable, "center", style=style, vertical=vertical, pad=pad, width=width, height=height, ) @classmethod def right( cls, renderable: "RenderableType", style: StyleType = None, *, vertical: VerticalAlignMethod = None, pad: bool = True, width: int = None, height: int = None, ) -> "Align": """Align a renderable to the right.""" return cls( renderable, "right", style=style, vertical=vertical, pad=pad, width=width, height=height, ) def __rich_console__( self, console: "Console", options: "ConsoleOptions" ) -> "RenderResult": align = self.align width = Measurement.get(console, options, self.renderable).maximum rendered = console.render( Constrain( self.renderable, width if self.width is None else min(width, self.width) ), options.update(height=None), ) lines = list(Segment.split_lines(rendered)) width, height = Segment.get_shape(lines) lines = Segment.set_shape(lines, width, height) new_line = Segment.line() excess_space = options.max_width - width style = console.get_style(self.style) if self.style is not None else None def generate_segments() -> Iterable[Segment]: if excess_space <= 0: # Exact fit for line in lines: yield from line yield new_line elif align == "left": # Pad on the right pad = Segment(" " * excess_space, style) if self.pad else None for line in lines: yield from line if pad: yield pad yield new_line elif align == "center": # Pad left and right left = excess_space // 2 pad = Segment(" " * left, style) pad_right = ( Segment(" " * (excess_space - left), style) if self.pad else None ) for line in lines: if left: yield pad yield from line if pad_right: yield pad_right yield new_line elif align == "right": # Padding on left pad = Segment(" " * excess_space, style) for line in lines: yield pad yield from line yield new_line blank_line = ( Segment(f"{' ' * (self.width or options.max_width)}\n", style) if self.pad else Segment("\n") ) def blank_lines(count) -> Iterable[Segment]: if count > 0: for _ in range(count): yield blank_line vertical_height = self.height or options.height iter_segments: Iterable[Segment] if self.vertical and vertical_height is not None: if self.vertical == "top": bottom_space = vertical_height - height iter_segments = chain(generate_segments(), blank_lines(bottom_space)) elif self.vertical == "middle": top_space = (vertical_height - height) // 2 bottom_space = vertical_height - top_space - height iter_segments = chain( blank_lines(top_space), generate_segments(), blank_lines(bottom_space), ) else: # self.vertical == "bottom": top_space = vertical_height - height iter_segments = chain(blank_lines(top_space), generate_segments()) else: iter_segments = generate_segments() if self.style: style = console.get_style(self.style) iter_segments = Segment.apply_style(iter_segments, style) yield from iter_segments def __rich_measure__( self, console: "Console", options: "ConsoleOptions" ) -> Measurement: measurement = Measurement.get(console, options, self.renderable) return measurement class VerticalCenter(JupyterMixin): """Vertically aligns a renderable. Warn: This class is deprecated and may be removed in a future version. Use Align class with `vertical="middle"`. Args: renderable (RenderableType): A renderable object. """ def __init__( self, renderable: "RenderableType", style: StyleType = None, ) -> None: self.renderable = renderable self.style = style def __repr__(self) -> str: return f"VerticalCenter({self.renderable!r})" def __rich_console__( self, console: "Console", options: "ConsoleOptions" ) -> "RenderResult": style = console.get_style(self.style) if self.style is not None else None lines = console.render_lines( self.renderable, options.update(height=None), pad=False ) width, _height = Segment.get_shape(lines) new_line = Segment.line() height = options.height or options.size.height top_space = (height - len(lines)) // 2 bottom_space = height - top_space - len(lines) blank_line = Segment(f"{' ' * width}", style) def blank_lines(count) -> Iterable[Segment]: for _ in range(count): yield blank_line yield new_line if top_space > 0: yield from blank_lines(top_space) for line in lines: yield from line yield new_line if bottom_space > 0: yield from blank_lines(bottom_space) def __rich_measure__( self, console: "Console", options: "ConsoleOptions" ) -> Measurement: measurement = Measurement.get(console, options, self.renderable) return measurement if __name__ == "__main__": # pragma: no cover from rich.console import Console, RenderGroup from rich.highlighter import ReprHighlighter from rich.panel import Panel highlighter = ReprHighlighter() console = Console() panel = Panel( RenderGroup( Align.left(highlighter("align='left'")), Align.center(highlighter("align='center'")), Align.right(highlighter("align='right'")), ), width=60, style="on dark_blue", title="Algin", ) console.print( Align.center(panel, vertical="middle", style="on red", height=console.height) )