# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# BSD 2-Clause License
#
# Apprise - Push Notification Library.
# Copyright (c) 2024, Chris Caron <lead2gold@gmail.com>
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
# LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
# To use this service you will need a Sinch account to which you can get your
# API_TOKEN and SERVICE_PLAN_ID right from your console/dashboard at:
# https://dashboard.sinch.com/sms/overview
#
# You will also need to send the SMS From a phone number or account id name.
# This is identified as the source (or where the SMS message will originate
# from). Activated phone numbers can be found on your dashboard here:
# - https://dashboard.sinch.com/numbers/your-numbers/numbers
#
import requests
import json
from .NotifyBase import NotifyBase
from ..URLBase import PrivacyMode
from ..common import NotifyType
from ..utils import is_phone_no
from ..utils import parse_phone_no
from ..utils import validate_regex
from ..AppriseLocale import gettext_lazy as _
class SinchRegion:
"""
Defines the Sinch Server Regions
"""
USA = 'us'
EUROPE = 'eu'
# Used for verification purposes
SINCH_REGIONS = (SinchRegion.USA, SinchRegion.EUROPE)
class NotifySinch(NotifyBase):
"""
A wrapper for Sinch Notifications
"""
# The default descriptive name associated with the Notification
service_name = 'Sinch'
# The services URL
service_url = 'https://sinch.com/'
# All notification requests are secure
secure_protocol = 'sinch'
# Allow 300 requests per minute.
# 60/300 = 0.2
request_rate_per_sec = 0.20
# the number of seconds undelivered messages should linger for
# in the Sinch queue
validity_period = 14400
# A URL that takes you to the setup/help of the specific protocol
setup_url = 'https://github.com/caronc/apprise/wiki/Notify_sinch'
# Sinch uses the http protocol with JSON requests
# - the 'spi' gets substituted with the Service Provider ID
# provided as part of the Apprise URL.
notify_url = 'https://{region}.sms.api.sinch.com/xms/v1/{spi}/batches'
# The maximum length of the body
body_maxlen = 160
# A title can not be used for SMS Messages. Setting this to zero will
# cause any title (if defined) to get placed into the message body.
title_maxlen = 0
# Define object templates
templates = (
'{schema}://{service_plan_id}:{api_token}@{from_phone}',
'{schema}://{service_plan_id}:{api_token}@{from_phone}/{targets}',
)
# Define our template tokens
template_tokens = dict(NotifyBase.template_tokens, **{
'service_plan_id': {
'name': _('Account SID'),
'type': 'string',
'private': True,
'required': True,
'regex': (r'^[a-f0-9]+$', 'i'),
},
'api_token': {
'name': _('Auth Token'),
'type': 'string',
'private': True,
'required': True,
'regex': (r'^[a-f0-9]+$', 'i'),
},
'from_phone': {
'name': _('From Phone No'),
'type': 'string',
'required': True,
'regex': (r'^\+?[0-9\s)(+-]+$', 'i'),
'map_to': 'source',
},
'target_phone': {
'name': _('Target Phone No'),
'type': 'string',
'prefix': '+',
'regex': (r'^[0-9\s)(+-]+$', 'i'),
'map_to': 'targets',
},
'short_code': {
'name': _('Target Short Code'),
'type': 'string',
'regex': (r'^[0-9]{5,6}$', 'i'),
'map_to': 'targets',
},
'targets': {
'name': _('Targets'),
'type': 'list:string',
},
})
# Define our template arguments
template_args = dict(NotifyBase.template_args, **{
'to': {
'alias_of': 'targets',
},
'from': {
'alias_of': 'from_phone',
},
'spi': {
'alias_of': 'service_plan_id',
},
'region': {
'name': _('Region'),
'type': 'string',
'regex': (r'^[a-z]{2}$', 'i'),
'default': SinchRegion.USA,
},
'token': {
'alias_of': 'api_token',
},
})
def __init__(self, service_plan_id, api_token, source, targets=None,
region=None, **kwargs):
"""
Initialize Sinch Object
"""
super().__init__(**kwargs)
# The Account SID associated with the account
self.service_plan_id = validate_regex(
service_plan_id, *self.template_tokens['service_plan_id']['regex'])
if not self.service_plan_id:
msg = 'An invalid Sinch Account SID ' \
'({}) was specified.'.format(service_plan_id)
self.logger.warning(msg)
raise TypeError(msg)
# The Authentication Token associated with the account
self.api_token = validate_regex(
api_token, *self.template_tokens['api_token']['regex'])
if not self.api_token:
msg = 'An invalid Sinch Authentication Token ' \
'({}) was specified.'.format(api_token)
self.logger.warning(msg)
raise TypeError(msg)
# Setup our region
self.region = self.template_args['region']['default'] \
if not isinstance(region, str) else region.lower()
if self.region and self.region not in SINCH_REGIONS:
msg = 'The region specified ({}) is invalid.'.format(region)
self.logger.warning(msg)
raise TypeError(msg)
# The Source Phone # and/or short-code
result = is_phone_no(source, min_len=5)
if not result:
msg = 'The Account (From) Phone # or Short-code specified ' \
'({}) is invalid.'.format(source)
self.logger.warning(msg)
raise TypeError(msg)
# Tidy source
self.source = result['full']
if len(self.source) < 11 or len(self.source) > 14:
# A short code is a special 5 or 6 digit telephone number
# that's shorter than a full phone number.
if len(self.source) not in (5, 6):
msg = 'The Account (From) Phone # specified ' \
'({}) is invalid.'.format(source)
self.logger.warning(msg)
raise TypeError(msg)
# else... it as a short code so we're okay
else:
# We're dealing with a phone number; so we need to just
# place a plus symbol at the end of it
self.source = '+{}'.format(self.source)
# Parse our targets
self.targets = list()
for target in parse_phone_no(targets):
# Parse each phone number we found
result = is_phone_no(target)
if not result:
self.logger.warning(
'Dropped invalid phone # '
'({}) specified.'.format(target),
)
continue
# store valid phone number
self.targets.append('+{}'.format(result['full']))
return
def send(self, body, title='', notify_type=NotifyType.INFO, **kwargs):
"""
Perform Sinch Notification
"""
if not self.targets:
if len(self.source) in (5, 6):
# Generate a warning since we're a short-code. We need
# a number to message at minimum
self.logger.warning(
'There are no valid Sinch targets to notify.')
return False
# error tracking (used for function return)
has_error = False
# Prepare our headers
headers = {
'User-Agent': self.app_id,
'Authorization': 'Bearer {}'.format(self.api_token),
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
}
# Prepare our payload
payload = {
'body': body,
'from': self.source,
# The To gets populated in the loop below
'to': None,
}
# Prepare our Sinch URL (spi = Service Provider ID)
url = self.notify_url.format(
region=self.region, spi=self.service_plan_id)
# Create a copy of the targets list
targets = list(self.targets)
if len(targets) == 0:
# No sources specified, use our own phone no
targets.append(self.source)
while len(targets):
# Get our target to notify
target = targets.pop(0)
# Prepare our user
payload['to'] = [target]
# Some Debug Logging
self.logger.debug('Sinch POST URL: {} (cert_verify={})'.format(
url, self.verify_certificate))
self.logger.debug('Sinch Payload: {}' .format(payload))
# Always call throttle before any remote server i/o is made
self.throttle()
try:
r = requests.post(
url,
data=json.dumps(payload),
headers=headers,
verify=self.verify_certificate,
timeout=self.request_timeout,
)
# The responsne might look like:
# {
# "id": "CJloRJOe3MtDITqx",
# "to": ["15551112222"],
# "from": "15553334444",
# "canceled": false,
# "body": "This is a test message from your Sinch account",
# "type": "mt_text",
# "created_at": "2020-01-14T01:05:20.694Z",
# "modified_at": "2020-01-14T01:05:20.694Z",
# "delivery_report": "none",
# "expire_at": "2020-01-17T01:05:20.694Z",
# "flash_message": false
# }
if r.status_code not in (
requests.codes.created, requests.codes.ok):
# We had a problem
status_str = \
NotifyBase.http_response_code_lookup(r.status_code)
# set up our status code to use
status_code = r.status_code
try:
# Update our status response if we can
json_response = json.loads(r.content)
status_code = json_response.get('code', status_code)
status_str = json_response.get('message', status_str)
except (AttributeError, TypeError, ValueError):
# ValueError = r.content is Unparsable
# TypeError = r.content is None
# AttributeError = r is None
# We could not parse JSON response.
# We will just use the status we already have.
pass
self.logger.warning(
'Failed to send Sinch notification to {}: '
'{}{}error={}.'.format(
target,
status_str,
', ' if status_str else '',
status_code))
self.logger.debug(
'Response Details:\r\n{}'.format(r.content))
# Mark our failure
has_error = True
continue
else:
self.logger.info(
'Sent Sinch notification to {}.'.format(target))
except requests.RequestException as e:
self.logger.warning(
'A Connection error occurred sending Sinch:%s ' % (
target) + 'notification.'
)
self.logger.debug('Socket Exception: %s' % str(e))
# Mark our failure
has_error = True
continue
return not has_error
def url(self, privacy=False, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Returns the URL built dynamically based on specified arguments.
"""
# Define any URL parameters
params = {
'region': self.region,
}
# Extend our parameters
params.update(self.url_parameters(privacy=privacy, *args, **kwargs))
return '{schema}://{spi}:{token}@{source}/{targets}/?{params}'.format(
schema=self.secure_protocol,
spi=self.pprint(
self.service_plan_id, privacy, mode=PrivacyMode.Tail, safe=''),
token=self.pprint(self.api_token, privacy, safe=''),
source=NotifySinch.quote(self.source, safe=''),
targets='/'.join(
[NotifySinch.quote(x, safe='') for x in self.targets]),
params=NotifySinch.urlencode(params))
def __len__(self):
"""
Returns the number of targets associated with this notification
"""
targets = len(self.targets)
return targets if targets > 0 else 1
@staticmethod
def parse_url(url):
"""
Parses the URL and returns enough arguments that can allow
us to re-instantiate this object.
"""
results = NotifyBase.parse_url(url, verify_host=False)
if not results:
# We're done early as we couldn't load the results
return results
# Get our entries; split_path() looks after unquoting content for us
# by default
results['targets'] = NotifySinch.split_path(results['fullpath'])
# The hostname is our source number
results['source'] = NotifySinch.unquote(results['host'])
# Get our service_plan_ide and api_token from the user/pass config
results['service_plan_id'] = NotifySinch.unquote(results['user'])
results['api_token'] = NotifySinch.unquote(results['password'])
# Auth Token
if 'token' in results['qsd'] and len(results['qsd']['token']):
# Extract the account spi from an argument
results['api_token'] = \
NotifySinch.unquote(results['qsd']['token'])
# Account SID
if 'spi' in results['qsd'] and len(results['qsd']['spi']):
# Extract the account spi from an argument
results['service_plan_id'] = \
NotifySinch.unquote(results['qsd']['spi'])
# Support the 'from' and 'source' variable so that we can support
# targets this way too.
# The 'from' makes it easier to use yaml configuration
if 'from' in results['qsd'] and len(results['qsd']['from']):
results['source'] = \
NotifySinch.unquote(results['qsd']['from'])
if 'source' in results['qsd'] and len(results['qsd']['source']):
results['source'] = \
NotifySinch.unquote(results['qsd']['source'])
# Allow one to define a region
if 'region' in results['qsd'] and len(results['qsd']['region']):
results['region'] = \
NotifySinch.unquote(results['qsd']['region'])
# Support the 'to' variable so that we can support targets this way too
# The 'to' makes it easier to use yaml configuration
if 'to' in results['qsd'] and len(results['qsd']['to']):
results['targets'] += \
NotifySinch.parse_phone_no(results['qsd']['to'])
return results