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201 lines
7.9 KiB
201 lines
7.9 KiB
"""
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google translator API
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"""
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from .constants import BASE_URLS, GOOGLE_LANGUAGES_TO_CODES, GOOGLE_LANGUAGES_SECONDARY_NAMES
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from .exceptions import TooManyRequests, LanguageNotSupportedException, TranslationNotFound, NotValidPayload, RequestError
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from .parent import BaseTranslator
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from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
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import requests
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from time import sleep
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import warnings
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import logging
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class GoogleTranslator(BaseTranslator):
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"""
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class that wraps functions, which use google translate under the hood to translate text(s)
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"""
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_languages = GOOGLE_LANGUAGES_TO_CODES
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supported_languages = list(_languages.keys())
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def __init__(self, source="auto", target="en", proxies=None, **kwargs):
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"""
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@param source: source language to translate from
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@param target: target language to translate to
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"""
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self.__base_url = BASE_URLS.get("GOOGLE_TRANSLATE")
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self.proxies = proxies
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# code snipppet that converts the language into lower-case and skip lower-case conversion for abbreviations
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# since abbreviations like zh-CN if converted to lower-case will result into error
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#######################################
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source_lower = source
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target_lower = target
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if not source in self._languages.values():
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source_lower=source.lower()
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if not target in self._languages.values():
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target_lower=target.lower()
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#######################################
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if self.is_language_supported(source_lower, target_lower):
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self._source, self._target = self._map_language_to_code(source_lower, target_lower)
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super(GoogleTranslator, self).__init__(base_url=self.__base_url,
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source=self._source,
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target=self._target,
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element_tag='div',
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element_query={"class": "t0"},
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payload_key='q', # key of text in the url
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tl=self._target,
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sl=self._source,
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**kwargs)
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self._alt_element_query = {"class": "result-container"}
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@staticmethod
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def get_supported_languages(as_dict=False, **kwargs):
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"""
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return the supported languages by the google translator
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@param as_dict: if True, the languages will be returned as a dictionary mapping languages to their abbreviations
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@return: list or dict
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"""
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return GoogleTranslator.supported_languages if not as_dict else GoogleTranslator._languages
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def is_secondary(self, lang):
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"""
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Function to check if lang is a secondary name of any primary language
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@param lang: language name
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@return: primary name of a language if found otherwise False
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"""
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for primary_name, secondary_names in GOOGLE_LANGUAGES_SECONDARY_NAMES.items():
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if lang in secondary_names:
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return primary_name
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return False
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def _map_language_to_code(self, *languages):
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"""
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map language to its corresponding code (abbreviation) if the language was passed by its full name by the user
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@param languages: list of languages
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@return: mapped value of the language or raise an exception if the language is not supported
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"""
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for language in languages:
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if language in self._languages.values() or language == 'auto':
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yield language
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elif language in self._languages.keys():
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yield self._languages[language]
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else:
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yield self._languages[self.is_secondary(language)]
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def is_language_supported(self, *languages):
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"""
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check if the language is supported by the translator
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@param languages: list of languages
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@return: bool or raise an Exception
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"""
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for lang in languages:
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if lang != 'auto' and lang not in self._languages.keys():
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if lang != 'auto' and lang not in self._languages.values():
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if not self.is_secondary(lang):
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raise LanguageNotSupportedException(lang)
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return True
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def translate(self, text, **kwargs):
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"""
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function that uses google translate to translate a text
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@param text: desired text to translate
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@return: str: translated text
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"""
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if self._validate_payload(text):
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text = text.strip()
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if self.payload_key:
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self._url_params[self.payload_key] = text
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response = requests.get(self.__base_url,
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params=self._url_params,
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proxies=self.proxies)
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if response.status_code == 429:
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raise TooManyRequests()
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if response.status_code != 200:
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raise RequestError()
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soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text, 'html.parser')
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element = soup.find(self._element_tag, self._element_query)
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if not element:
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element = soup.find(self._element_tag, self._alt_element_query)
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if not element:
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raise TranslationNotFound(text)
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if element.get_text(strip=True) == text.strip():
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to_translate_alpha = ''.join(ch for ch in text.strip() if ch.isalnum())
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translated_alpha = ''.join(ch for ch in element.get_text(strip=True) if ch.isalnum())
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if to_translate_alpha and translated_alpha and to_translate_alpha == translated_alpha:
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self._url_params["tl"] = self._target
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if "hl" not in self._url_params:
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return text.strip()
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del self._url_params["hl"]
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return self.translate(text)
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else:
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return element.get_text(strip=True)
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def translate_file(self, path, **kwargs):
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"""
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translate directly from file
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@param path: path to the target file
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@type path: str
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@param kwargs: additional args
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@return: str
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"""
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try:
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with open(path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
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text = f.read().strip()
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return self.translate(text)
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except Exception as e:
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raise e
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def translate_sentences(self, sentences=None, **kwargs):
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"""
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translate many sentences together. This makes sense if you have sentences with different languages
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and you want to translate all to unified language. This is handy because it detects
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automatically the language of each sentence and then translate it.
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@param sentences: list of sentences to translate
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@return: list of all translated sentences
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"""
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warnings.warn("deprecated. Use the translate_batch function instead", DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
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logging.warning("deprecated. Use the translate_batch function instead")
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if not sentences:
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raise NotValidPayload(sentences)
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translated_sentences = []
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try:
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for sentence in sentences:
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translated = self.translate(text=sentence)
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translated_sentences.append(translated)
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return translated_sentences
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except Exception as e:
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raise e
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def translate_batch(self, batch=None, **kwargs):
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"""
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translate a list of texts
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@param batch: list of texts you want to translate
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@return: list of translations
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"""
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if not batch:
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raise Exception("Enter your text list that you want to translate")
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arr = []
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for i, text in enumerate(batch):
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translated = self.translate(text, **kwargs)
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arr.append(translated)
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return arr
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