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602 lines
19 KiB
602 lines
19 KiB
from unittest import TestCase
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import textwrap
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from jsonschema import exceptions
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from jsonschema.validators import _LATEST_VERSION
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class TestBestMatch(TestCase):
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def best_match_of(self, instance, schema):
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errors = list(_LATEST_VERSION(schema).iter_errors(instance))
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best = exceptions.best_match(iter(errors))
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reversed_best = exceptions.best_match(reversed(errors))
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self.assertEqual(
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best._contents(),
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reversed_best._contents(),
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f"No consistent best match!\nGot: {best}\n\nThen: {reversed_best}",
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)
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return best
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def test_shallower_errors_are_better_matches(self):
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schema = {
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"properties": {
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"foo": {
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"minProperties": 2,
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"properties": {"bar": {"type": "object"}},
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},
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},
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}
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best = self.best_match_of(instance={"foo": {"bar": []}}, schema=schema)
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self.assertEqual(best.validator, "minProperties")
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def test_oneOf_and_anyOf_are_weak_matches(self):
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"""
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A property you *must* match is probably better than one you have to
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match a part of.
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"""
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schema = {
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"minProperties": 2,
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"anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "number"}],
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"oneOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "number"}],
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}
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best = self.best_match_of(instance={}, schema=schema)
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self.assertEqual(best.validator, "minProperties")
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def test_if_the_most_relevant_error_is_anyOf_it_is_traversed(self):
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"""
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If the most relevant error is an anyOf, then we traverse its context
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and select the otherwise *least* relevant error, since in this case
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that means the most specific, deep, error inside the instance.
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I.e. since only one of the schemas must match, we look for the most
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relevant one.
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"""
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schema = {
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"properties": {
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"foo": {
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"anyOf": [
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{"type": "string"},
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{"properties": {"bar": {"type": "array"}}},
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],
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},
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},
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}
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best = self.best_match_of(instance={"foo": {"bar": 12}}, schema=schema)
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self.assertEqual(best.validator_value, "array")
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def test_no_anyOf_traversal_for_equally_relevant_errors(self):
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"""
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We don't traverse into an anyOf (as above) if all of its context errors
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seem to be equally "wrong" against the instance.
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"""
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schema = {
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"anyOf": [
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{"type": "string"},
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{"type": "integer"},
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{"type": "object"},
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],
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}
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best = self.best_match_of(instance=[], schema=schema)
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self.assertEqual(best.validator, "anyOf")
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def test_anyOf_traversal_for_single_equally_relevant_error(self):
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"""
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We *do* traverse anyOf with a single nested error, even though it is
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vacuously equally relevant to itself.
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"""
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schema = {
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"anyOf": [
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{"type": "string"},
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],
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}
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best = self.best_match_of(instance=[], schema=schema)
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self.assertEqual(best.validator, "type")
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def test_if_the_most_relevant_error_is_oneOf_it_is_traversed(self):
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"""
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If the most relevant error is an oneOf, then we traverse its context
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and select the otherwise *least* relevant error, since in this case
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that means the most specific, deep, error inside the instance.
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I.e. since only one of the schemas must match, we look for the most
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relevant one.
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"""
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schema = {
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"properties": {
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"foo": {
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"oneOf": [
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{"type": "string"},
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{"properties": {"bar": {"type": "array"}}},
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],
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},
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},
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}
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best = self.best_match_of(instance={"foo": {"bar": 12}}, schema=schema)
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self.assertEqual(best.validator_value, "array")
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def test_no_oneOf_traversal_for_equally_relevant_errors(self):
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"""
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We don't traverse into an oneOf (as above) if all of its context errors
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seem to be equally "wrong" against the instance.
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"""
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schema = {
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"oneOf": [
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{"type": "string"},
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{"type": "integer"},
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{"type": "object"},
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],
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}
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best = self.best_match_of(instance=[], schema=schema)
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self.assertEqual(best.validator, "oneOf")
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def test_oneOf_traversal_for_single_equally_relevant_error(self):
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"""
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We *do* traverse oneOf with a single nested error, even though it is
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vacuously equally relevant to itself.
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"""
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schema = {
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"oneOf": [
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{"type": "string"},
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],
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}
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best = self.best_match_of(instance=[], schema=schema)
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self.assertEqual(best.validator, "type")
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def test_if_the_most_relevant_error_is_allOf_it_is_traversed(self):
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"""
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Now, if the error is allOf, we traverse but select the *most* relevant
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error from the context, because all schemas here must match anyways.
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"""
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schema = {
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"properties": {
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"foo": {
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"allOf": [
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{"type": "string"},
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{"properties": {"bar": {"type": "array"}}},
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],
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},
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},
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}
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best = self.best_match_of(instance={"foo": {"bar": 12}}, schema=schema)
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self.assertEqual(best.validator_value, "string")
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def test_nested_context_for_oneOf(self):
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"""
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We traverse into nested contexts (a oneOf containing an error in a
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nested oneOf here).
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"""
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schema = {
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"properties": {
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"foo": {
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"oneOf": [
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{"type": "string"},
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{
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"oneOf": [
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{"type": "string"},
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{
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"properties": {
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"bar": {"type": "array"},
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},
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},
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],
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},
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],
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},
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},
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}
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best = self.best_match_of(instance={"foo": {"bar": 12}}, schema=schema)
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self.assertEqual(best.validator_value, "array")
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def test_it_prioritizes_matching_types(self):
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schema = {
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"properties": {
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"foo": {
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"anyOf": [
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{"type": "array", "minItems": 2},
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{"type": "string", "minLength": 10},
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],
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},
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},
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}
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best = self.best_match_of(instance={"foo": "bar"}, schema=schema)
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self.assertEqual(best.validator, "minLength")
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reordered = {
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"properties": {
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"foo": {
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"anyOf": [
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{"type": "string", "minLength": 10},
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{"type": "array", "minItems": 2},
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],
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},
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},
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}
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best = self.best_match_of(instance={"foo": "bar"}, schema=reordered)
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self.assertEqual(best.validator, "minLength")
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def test_it_prioritizes_matching_union_types(self):
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schema = {
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"properties": {
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"foo": {
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"anyOf": [
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{"type": ["array", "object"], "minItems": 2},
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{"type": ["integer", "string"], "minLength": 10},
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],
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},
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},
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}
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best = self.best_match_of(instance={"foo": "bar"}, schema=schema)
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self.assertEqual(best.validator, "minLength")
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reordered = {
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"properties": {
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"foo": {
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"anyOf": [
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{"type": "string", "minLength": 10},
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{"type": "array", "minItems": 2},
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],
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},
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},
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}
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best = self.best_match_of(instance={"foo": "bar"}, schema=reordered)
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self.assertEqual(best.validator, "minLength")
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def test_boolean_schemas(self):
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schema = {"properties": {"foo": False}}
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best = self.best_match_of(instance={"foo": "bar"}, schema=schema)
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self.assertIsNone(best.validator)
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def test_one_error(self):
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validator = _LATEST_VERSION({"minProperties": 2})
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error, = validator.iter_errors({})
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self.assertEqual(
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exceptions.best_match(validator.iter_errors({})).validator,
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"minProperties",
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)
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def test_no_errors(self):
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validator = _LATEST_VERSION({})
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self.assertIsNone(exceptions.best_match(validator.iter_errors({})))
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class TestByRelevance(TestCase):
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def test_short_paths_are_better_matches(self):
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shallow = exceptions.ValidationError("Oh no!", path=["baz"])
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deep = exceptions.ValidationError("Oh yes!", path=["foo", "bar"])
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match = max([shallow, deep], key=exceptions.relevance)
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self.assertIs(match, shallow)
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match = max([deep, shallow], key=exceptions.relevance)
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self.assertIs(match, shallow)
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def test_global_errors_are_even_better_matches(self):
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shallow = exceptions.ValidationError("Oh no!", path=[])
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deep = exceptions.ValidationError("Oh yes!", path=["foo"])
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errors = sorted([shallow, deep], key=exceptions.relevance)
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self.assertEqual(
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[list(error.path) for error in errors],
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[["foo"], []],
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)
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errors = sorted([deep, shallow], key=exceptions.relevance)
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self.assertEqual(
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[list(error.path) for error in errors],
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[["foo"], []],
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)
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def test_weak_keywords_are_lower_priority(self):
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weak = exceptions.ValidationError("Oh no!", path=[], validator="a")
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normal = exceptions.ValidationError("Oh yes!", path=[], validator="b")
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best_match = exceptions.by_relevance(weak="a")
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match = max([weak, normal], key=best_match)
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self.assertIs(match, normal)
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match = max([normal, weak], key=best_match)
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self.assertIs(match, normal)
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def test_strong_keywords_are_higher_priority(self):
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weak = exceptions.ValidationError("Oh no!", path=[], validator="a")
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normal = exceptions.ValidationError("Oh yes!", path=[], validator="b")
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strong = exceptions.ValidationError("Oh fine!", path=[], validator="c")
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best_match = exceptions.by_relevance(weak="a", strong="c")
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match = max([weak, normal, strong], key=best_match)
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self.assertIs(match, strong)
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match = max([strong, normal, weak], key=best_match)
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self.assertIs(match, strong)
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class TestErrorTree(TestCase):
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def test_it_knows_how_many_total_errors_it_contains(self):
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# FIXME: #442
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errors = [
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exceptions.ValidationError("Something", validator=i)
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for i in range(8)
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]
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tree = exceptions.ErrorTree(errors)
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self.assertEqual(tree.total_errors, 8)
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def test_it_contains_an_item_if_the_item_had_an_error(self):
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errors = [exceptions.ValidationError("a message", path=["bar"])]
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tree = exceptions.ErrorTree(errors)
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self.assertIn("bar", tree)
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def test_it_does_not_contain_an_item_if_the_item_had_no_error(self):
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errors = [exceptions.ValidationError("a message", path=["bar"])]
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tree = exceptions.ErrorTree(errors)
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self.assertNotIn("foo", tree)
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def test_keywords_that_failed_appear_in_errors_dict(self):
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error = exceptions.ValidationError("a message", validator="foo")
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tree = exceptions.ErrorTree([error])
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self.assertEqual(tree.errors, {"foo": error})
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def test_it_creates_a_child_tree_for_each_nested_path(self):
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errors = [
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exceptions.ValidationError("a bar message", path=["bar"]),
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exceptions.ValidationError("a bar -> 0 message", path=["bar", 0]),
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]
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tree = exceptions.ErrorTree(errors)
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self.assertIn(0, tree["bar"])
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self.assertNotIn(1, tree["bar"])
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def test_children_have_their_errors_dicts_built(self):
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e1, e2 = (
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exceptions.ValidationError("1", validator="foo", path=["bar", 0]),
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exceptions.ValidationError("2", validator="quux", path=["bar", 0]),
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)
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tree = exceptions.ErrorTree([e1, e2])
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self.assertEqual(tree["bar"][0].errors, {"foo": e1, "quux": e2})
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def test_multiple_errors_with_instance(self):
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e1, e2 = (
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exceptions.ValidationError(
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"1",
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validator="foo",
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path=["bar", "bar2"],
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instance="i1"),
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exceptions.ValidationError(
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"2",
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validator="quux",
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path=["foobar", 2],
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instance="i2"),
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)
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exceptions.ErrorTree([e1, e2])
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def test_it_does_not_contain_subtrees_that_are_not_in_the_instance(self):
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error = exceptions.ValidationError("123", validator="foo", instance=[])
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tree = exceptions.ErrorTree([error])
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with self.assertRaises(IndexError):
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tree[0]
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def test_if_its_in_the_tree_anyhow_it_does_not_raise_an_error(self):
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"""
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If a keyword refers to a path that isn't in the instance, the
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tree still properly returns a subtree for that path.
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"""
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error = exceptions.ValidationError(
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"a message", validator="foo", instance={}, path=["foo"],
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)
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tree = exceptions.ErrorTree([error])
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self.assertIsInstance(tree["foo"], exceptions.ErrorTree)
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def test_repr_single(self):
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error = exceptions.ValidationError(
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"1",
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validator="foo",
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path=["bar", "bar2"],
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instance="i1",
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)
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tree = exceptions.ErrorTree([error])
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self.assertEqual(repr(tree), "<ErrorTree (1 total error)>")
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def test_repr_multiple(self):
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e1, e2 = (
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exceptions.ValidationError(
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"1",
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validator="foo",
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path=["bar", "bar2"],
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instance="i1"),
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exceptions.ValidationError(
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"2",
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validator="quux",
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path=["foobar", 2],
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instance="i2"),
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)
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tree = exceptions.ErrorTree([e1, e2])
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self.assertEqual(repr(tree), "<ErrorTree (2 total errors)>")
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def test_repr_empty(self):
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tree = exceptions.ErrorTree([])
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self.assertEqual(repr(tree), "<ErrorTree (0 total errors)>")
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class TestErrorInitReprStr(TestCase):
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def make_error(self, **kwargs):
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defaults = dict(
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message="hello",
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validator="type",
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validator_value="string",
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instance=5,
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schema={"type": "string"},
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)
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defaults.update(kwargs)
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return exceptions.ValidationError(**defaults)
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def assertShows(self, expected, **kwargs):
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expected = textwrap.dedent(expected).rstrip("\n")
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error = self.make_error(**kwargs)
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message_line, _, rest = str(error).partition("\n")
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self.assertEqual(message_line, error.message)
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self.assertEqual(rest, expected)
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def test_it_calls_super_and_sets_args(self):
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error = self.make_error()
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self.assertGreater(len(error.args), 1)
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def test_repr(self):
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self.assertEqual(
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repr(exceptions.ValidationError(message="Hello!")),
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"<ValidationError: 'Hello!'>",
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)
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def test_unset_error(self):
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error = exceptions.ValidationError("message")
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self.assertEqual(str(error), "message")
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kwargs = {
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"validator": "type",
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"validator_value": "string",
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"instance": 5,
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"schema": {"type": "string"},
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}
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# Just the message should show if any of the attributes are unset
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for attr in kwargs:
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k = dict(kwargs)
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del k[attr]
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error = exceptions.ValidationError("message", **k)
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self.assertEqual(str(error), "message")
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def test_empty_paths(self):
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self.assertShows(
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"""
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Failed validating 'type' in schema:
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{'type': 'string'}
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On instance:
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5
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""",
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path=[],
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schema_path=[],
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)
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def test_one_item_paths(self):
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self.assertShows(
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"""
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Failed validating 'type' in schema:
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{'type': 'string'}
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On instance[0]:
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5
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""",
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path=[0],
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schema_path=["items"],
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)
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def test_multiple_item_paths(self):
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self.assertShows(
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"""
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Failed validating 'type' in schema['items'][0]:
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{'type': 'string'}
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On instance[0]['a']:
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5
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""",
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path=[0, "a"],
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schema_path=["items", 0, 1],
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)
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def test_uses_pprint(self):
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self.assertShows(
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"""
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Failed validating 'maxLength' in schema:
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{0: 0,
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1: 1,
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2: 2,
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3: 3,
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4: 4,
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5: 5,
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6: 6,
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7: 7,
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8: 8,
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9: 9,
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10: 10,
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11: 11,
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12: 12,
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13: 13,
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14: 14,
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15: 15,
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16: 16,
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17: 17,
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18: 18,
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19: 19}
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On instance:
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[0,
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1,
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2,
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3,
|
|
4,
|
|
5,
|
|
6,
|
|
7,
|
|
8,
|
|
9,
|
|
10,
|
|
11,
|
|
12,
|
|
13,
|
|
14,
|
|
15,
|
|
16,
|
|
17,
|
|
18,
|
|
19,
|
|
20,
|
|
21,
|
|
22,
|
|
23,
|
|
24]
|
|
""",
|
|
instance=list(range(25)),
|
|
schema=dict(zip(range(20), range(20))),
|
|
validator="maxLength",
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
def test_str_works_with_instances_having_overriden_eq_operator(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
Check for #164 which rendered exceptions unusable when a
|
|
`ValidationError` involved instances with an `__eq__` method
|
|
that returned truthy values.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
class DontEQMeBro:
|
|
def __eq__(this, other): # pragma: no cover
|
|
self.fail("Don't!")
|
|
|
|
def __ne__(this, other): # pragma: no cover
|
|
self.fail("Don't!")
|
|
|
|
instance = DontEQMeBro()
|
|
error = exceptions.ValidationError(
|
|
"a message",
|
|
validator="foo",
|
|
instance=instance,
|
|
validator_value="some",
|
|
schema="schema",
|
|
)
|
|
self.assertIn(repr(instance), str(error))
|
|
|
|
|
|
class TestHashable(TestCase):
|
|
def test_hashable(self):
|
|
set([exceptions.ValidationError("")])
|
|
set([exceptions.SchemaError("")])
|