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231 lines
5.6 KiB
231 lines
5.6 KiB
from collections.abc import Set, Hashable
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import sys
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from typing import TypeVar, Generic
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from pyrsistent._pmap import pmap
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T_co = TypeVar('T_co', covariant=True)
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class PSet(Generic[T_co]):
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"""
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Persistent set implementation. Built on top of the persistent map. The set supports all operations
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in the Set protocol and is Hashable.
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Do not instantiate directly, instead use the factory functions :py:func:`s` or :py:func:`pset`
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to create an instance.
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Random access and insert is log32(n) where n is the size of the set.
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Some examples:
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>>> s = pset([1, 2, 3, 1])
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>>> s2 = s.add(4)
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>>> s3 = s2.remove(2)
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>>> s
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pset([1, 2, 3])
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>>> s2
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pset([1, 2, 3, 4])
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>>> s3
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pset([1, 3, 4])
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"""
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__slots__ = ('_map', '__weakref__')
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def __new__(cls, m):
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self = super(PSet, cls).__new__(cls)
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self._map = m
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return self
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def __contains__(self, element):
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return element in self._map
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def __iter__(self):
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return iter(self._map)
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def __len__(self):
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return len(self._map)
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def __repr__(self):
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if not self:
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return 'p' + str(set(self))
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return 'pset([{0}])'.format(str(set(self))[1:-1])
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def __str__(self):
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return self.__repr__()
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def __hash__(self):
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return hash(self._map)
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def __reduce__(self):
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# Pickling support
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return pset, (list(self),)
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@classmethod
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def _from_iterable(cls, it, pre_size=8):
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return PSet(pmap(dict((k, True) for k in it), pre_size=pre_size))
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def add(self, element):
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"""
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Return a new PSet with element added
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>>> s1 = s(1, 2)
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>>> s1.add(3)
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pset([1, 2, 3])
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"""
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return self.evolver().add(element).persistent()
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def update(self, iterable):
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"""
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Return a new PSet with elements in iterable added
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>>> s1 = s(1, 2)
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>>> s1.update([3, 4, 4])
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pset([1, 2, 3, 4])
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"""
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e = self.evolver()
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for element in iterable:
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e.add(element)
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return e.persistent()
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def remove(self, element):
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"""
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Return a new PSet with element removed. Raises KeyError if element is not present.
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>>> s1 = s(1, 2)
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>>> s1.remove(2)
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pset([1])
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"""
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if element in self._map:
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return self.evolver().remove(element).persistent()
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raise KeyError("Element '%s' not present in PSet" % repr(element))
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def discard(self, element):
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"""
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Return a new PSet with element removed. Returns itself if element is not present.
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"""
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if element in self._map:
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return self.evolver().remove(element).persistent()
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return self
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class _Evolver(object):
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__slots__ = ('_original_pset', '_pmap_evolver')
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def __init__(self, original_pset):
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self._original_pset = original_pset
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self._pmap_evolver = original_pset._map.evolver()
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def add(self, element):
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self._pmap_evolver[element] = True
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return self
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def remove(self, element):
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del self._pmap_evolver[element]
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return self
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def is_dirty(self):
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return self._pmap_evolver.is_dirty()
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def persistent(self):
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if not self.is_dirty():
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return self._original_pset
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return PSet(self._pmap_evolver.persistent())
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def __len__(self):
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return len(self._pmap_evolver)
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def copy(self):
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return self
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def evolver(self):
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"""
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Create a new evolver for this pset. For a discussion on evolvers in general see the
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documentation for the pvector evolver.
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Create the evolver and perform various mutating updates to it:
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>>> s1 = s(1, 2, 3)
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>>> e = s1.evolver()
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>>> _ = e.add(4)
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>>> len(e)
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4
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>>> _ = e.remove(1)
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The underlying pset remains the same:
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>>> s1
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pset([1, 2, 3])
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The changes are kept in the evolver. An updated pmap can be created using the
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persistent() function on the evolver.
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>>> s2 = e.persistent()
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>>> s2
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pset([2, 3, 4])
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The new pset will share data with the original pset in the same way that would have
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been done if only using operations on the pset.
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"""
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return PSet._Evolver(self)
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# All the operations and comparisons you would expect on a set.
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#
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# This is not very beautiful. If we avoid inheriting from PSet we can use the
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# __slots__ concepts (which requires a new style class) and hopefully save some memory.
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__le__ = Set.__le__
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__lt__ = Set.__lt__
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__gt__ = Set.__gt__
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__ge__ = Set.__ge__
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__eq__ = Set.__eq__
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__ne__ = Set.__ne__
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__and__ = Set.__and__
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__or__ = Set.__or__
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__sub__ = Set.__sub__
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__xor__ = Set.__xor__
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issubset = __le__
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issuperset = __ge__
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union = __or__
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intersection = __and__
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difference = __sub__
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symmetric_difference = __xor__
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isdisjoint = Set.isdisjoint
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Set.register(PSet)
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Hashable.register(PSet)
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_EMPTY_PSET = PSet(pmap())
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def pset(iterable=(), pre_size=8):
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"""
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Creates a persistent set from iterable. Optionally takes a sizing parameter equivalent to that
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used for :py:func:`pmap`.
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>>> s1 = pset([1, 2, 3, 2])
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>>> s1
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pset([1, 2, 3])
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"""
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if not iterable:
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return _EMPTY_PSET
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return PSet._from_iterable(iterable, pre_size=pre_size)
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def s(*elements):
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"""
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Create a persistent set.
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Takes an arbitrary number of arguments to insert into the new set.
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>>> s1 = s(1, 2, 3, 2)
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>>> s1
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pset([1, 2, 3])
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"""
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return pset(elements)
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