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191 lines
7.4 KiB
191 lines
7.4 KiB
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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"""
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extension
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~~~~
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Flask-CORS is a simple extension to Flask allowing you to support cross
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origin resource sharing (CORS) using a simple decorator.
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:copyright: (c) 2016 by Cory Dolphin.
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:license: MIT, see LICENSE for more details.
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"""
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from flask import request
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from .core import *
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try:
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from urllib.parse import unquote_plus
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except ImportError:
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from urllib import unquote_plus
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LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class CORS(object):
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"""
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Initializes Cross Origin Resource sharing for the application. The
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arguments are identical to :py:func:`cross_origin`, with the addition of a
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`resources` parameter. The resources parameter defines a series of regular
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expressions for resource paths to match and optionally, the associated
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options to be applied to the particular resource. These options are
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identical to the arguments to :py:func:`cross_origin`.
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The settings for CORS are determined in the following order
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1. Resource level settings (e.g when passed as a dictionary)
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2. Keyword argument settings
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3. App level configuration settings (e.g. CORS_*)
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4. Default settings
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Note: as it is possible for multiple regular expressions to match a
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resource path, the regular expressions are first sorted by length,
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from longest to shortest, in order to attempt to match the most
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specific regular expression. This allows the definition of a
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number of specific resource options, with a wildcard fallback
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for all other resources.
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:param resources:
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The series of regular expression and (optionally) associated CORS
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options to be applied to the given resource path.
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If the argument is a dictionary, it's keys must be regular expressions,
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and the values must be a dictionary of kwargs, identical to the kwargs
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of this function.
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If the argument is a list, it is expected to be a list of regular
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expressions, for which the app-wide configured options are applied.
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If the argument is a string, it is expected to be a regular expression
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for which the app-wide configured options are applied.
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Default : Match all and apply app-level configuration
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:type resources: dict, iterable or string
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:param origins:
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The origin, or list of origins to allow requests from.
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The origin(s) may be regular expressions, case-sensitive strings,
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or else an asterisk
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Default : '*'
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:type origins: list, string or regex
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:param methods:
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The method or list of methods which the allowed origins are allowed to
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access for non-simple requests.
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Default : [GET, HEAD, POST, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, DELETE]
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:type methods: list or string
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:param expose_headers:
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The header or list which are safe to expose to the API of a CORS API
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specification.
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Default : None
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:type expose_headers: list or string
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:param allow_headers:
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The header or list of header field names which can be used when this
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resource is accessed by allowed origins. The header(s) may be regular
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expressions, case-sensitive strings, or else an asterisk.
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Default : '*', allow all headers
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:type allow_headers: list, string or regex
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:param supports_credentials:
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Allows users to make authenticated requests. If true, injects the
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`Access-Control-Allow-Credentials` header in responses. This allows
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cookies and credentials to be submitted across domains.
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:note: This option cannot be used in conjunction with a '*' origin
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Default : False
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:type supports_credentials: bool
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:param max_age:
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The maximum time for which this CORS request maybe cached. This value
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is set as the `Access-Control-Max-Age` header.
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Default : None
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:type max_age: timedelta, integer, string or None
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:param send_wildcard: If True, and the origins parameter is `*`, a wildcard
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`Access-Control-Allow-Origin` header is sent, rather than the
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request's `Origin` header.
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Default : False
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:type send_wildcard: bool
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:param vary_header:
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If True, the header Vary: Origin will be returned as per the W3
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implementation guidelines.
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Setting this header when the `Access-Control-Allow-Origin` is
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dynamically generated (e.g. when there is more than one allowed
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origin, and an Origin than '*' is returned) informs CDNs and other
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caches that the CORS headers are dynamic, and cannot be cached.
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If False, the Vary header will never be injected or altered.
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Default : True
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:type vary_header: bool
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"""
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def __init__(self, app=None, **kwargs):
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self._options = kwargs
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if app is not None:
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self.init_app(app, **kwargs)
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def init_app(self, app, **kwargs):
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# The resources and options may be specified in the App Config, the CORS constructor
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# or the kwargs to the call to init_app.
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options = get_cors_options(app, self._options, kwargs)
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# Flatten our resources into a list of the form
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# (pattern_or_regexp, dictionary_of_options)
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resources = parse_resources(options.get('resources'))
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# Compute the options for each resource by combining the options from
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# the app's configuration, the constructor, the kwargs to init_app, and
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# finally the options specified in the resources dictionary.
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resources = [
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(pattern, get_cors_options(app, options, opts))
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for (pattern, opts) in resources
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]
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# Create a human readable form of these resources by converting the compiled
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# regular expressions into strings.
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resources_human = {get_regexp_pattern(pattern): opts for (pattern,opts) in resources}
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LOG.debug("Configuring CORS with resources: %s", resources_human)
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cors_after_request = make_after_request_function(resources)
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app.after_request(cors_after_request)
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# Wrap exception handlers with cross_origin
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# These error handlers will still respect the behavior of the route
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if options.get('intercept_exceptions', True):
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def _after_request_decorator(f):
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def wrapped_function(*args, **kwargs):
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return cors_after_request(app.make_response(f(*args, **kwargs)))
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return wrapped_function
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if hasattr(app, 'handle_exception'):
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app.handle_exception = _after_request_decorator(
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app.handle_exception)
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app.handle_user_exception = _after_request_decorator(
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app.handle_user_exception)
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def make_after_request_function(resources):
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def cors_after_request(resp):
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# If CORS headers are set in a view decorator, pass
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if resp.headers is not None and resp.headers.get(ACL_ORIGIN):
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LOG.debug('CORS have been already evaluated, skipping')
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return resp
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normalized_path = unquote_plus(request.path)
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for res_regex, res_options in resources:
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if try_match(normalized_path, res_regex):
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LOG.debug("Request to '%s' matches CORS resource '%s'. Using options: %s",
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request.path, get_regexp_pattern(res_regex), res_options)
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set_cors_headers(resp, res_options)
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break
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else:
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LOG.debug('No CORS rule matches')
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return resp
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return cors_after_request
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