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using Lucene.Net.Analysis.Standard;
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using Lucene.Net.Documents;
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using Lucene.Net.Index;
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using Lucene.Net.QueryParsers;
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using Lucene.Net.Search;
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using Lucene.Net.Store;
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using MediaBrowser.Controller;
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using MediaBrowser.Controller.Entities;
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using MediaBrowser.Controller.Entities.Audio;
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using MediaBrowser.Controller.Library;
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using MediaBrowser.Model.Logging;
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Linq;
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using System.Threading.Tasks;
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namespace MediaBrowser.Server.Implementations.Library
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// Class LuceneSearchEngine
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/// http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/320219/Lucene-Net-ultra-fast-search-for-MVC-or-WebForms
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/// </summary>
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public class LuceneSearchEngine : ILibrarySearchEngine, IDisposable
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{
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private readonly ILibraryManager _libraryManager;
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private readonly ILogger _logger;
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public LuceneSearchEngine(IServerApplicationPaths serverPaths, ILogManager logManager, ILibraryManager libraryManager)
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{
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_libraryManager = libraryManager;
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_logger = logManager.GetLogger("Lucene");
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//string luceneDbPath = serverPaths.DataPath + "\\SearchIndexDB";
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//if (!System.IO.Directory.Exists(luceneDbPath))
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// System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(luceneDbPath);
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//else if(File.Exists(luceneDbPath + "\\write.lock"))
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// File.Delete(luceneDbPath + "\\write.lock");
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//LuceneSearch.Init(luceneDbPath, _logger);
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//BaseItem.LibraryManager.LibraryChanged += LibraryChanged;
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}
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public void LibraryChanged(object source, ChildrenChangedEventArgs changeInformation)
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{
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Task.Run(() =>
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{
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if (changeInformation.ItemsAdded.Count + changeInformation.ItemsUpdated.Count > 0)
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{
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LuceneSearch.AddUpdateLuceneIndex(changeInformation.ItemsAdded.Concat(changeInformation.ItemsUpdated));
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}
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if (changeInformation.ItemsRemoved.Count > 0)
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{
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LuceneSearch.RemoveFromLuceneIndex(changeInformation.ItemsRemoved);
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}
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});
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}
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public void AddItemsToIndex(IEnumerable<BaseItem> items)
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{
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LuceneSearch.AddUpdateLuceneIndex(items);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Searches items and returns them in order of relevance.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="items">The items.</param>
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/// <param name="searchTerm">The search term.</param>
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/// <returns>IEnumerable{BaseItem}.</returns>
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/// <exception cref="System.ArgumentNullException">searchTerm</exception>
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public IEnumerable<BaseItem> Search(IEnumerable<BaseItem> items, string searchTerm)
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{
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if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(searchTerm))
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{
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throw new ArgumentNullException("searchTerm");
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}
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var hits = LuceneSearch.Search(searchTerm, items.Count());
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//return hits;
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return hits.Where(searchHit => items.Any(p => p.Id == searchHit.Id));
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}
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public void Dispose()
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{
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//BaseItem.LibraryManager.LibraryChanged -= LibraryChanged;
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//LuceneSearch.CloseAll();
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets the search hints.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="inputItems">The input items.</param>
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/// <param name="searchTerm">The search term.</param>
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/// <returns>IEnumerable{SearchHintResult}.</returns>
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/// <exception cref="System.ArgumentNullException">searchTerm</exception>
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public async Task<IEnumerable<BaseItem>> GetSearchHints(IEnumerable<BaseItem> inputItems, string searchTerm)
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{
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if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(searchTerm))
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{
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throw new ArgumentNullException("searchTerm");
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}
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var hints = new List<Tuple<BaseItem, int>>();
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var items = inputItems.Where(i => !(i is MusicArtist)).ToList();
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foreach (var item in items)
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{
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var index = IndexOf(item.Name, searchTerm);
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if (index != -1)
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{
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hints.Add(new Tuple<BaseItem, int>(item, index));
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}
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}
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// Find artists
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var artists = items.OfType<Audio>()
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.SelectMany(i => new[] { i.Artist, i.AlbumArtist })
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.Where(i => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(i))
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.Distinct(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
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.ToList();
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foreach (var item in artists)
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{
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var index = IndexOf(item, searchTerm);
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if (index != -1)
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{
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var artist = await _libraryManager.GetArtist(item).ConfigureAwait(false);
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hints.Add(new Tuple<BaseItem, int>(artist, index));
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}
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}
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// Find genres
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var genres = items.SelectMany(i => i.Genres)
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.Where(i => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(i))
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.Distinct(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
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.ToList();
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foreach (var item in genres)
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{
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var index = IndexOf(item, searchTerm);
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if (index != -1)
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{
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var genre = await _libraryManager.GetGenre(item).ConfigureAwait(false);
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hints.Add(new Tuple<BaseItem, int>(genre, index));
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}
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}
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// Find studios
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var studios = items.SelectMany(i => i.Studios)
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.Where(i => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(i))
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.Distinct(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
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.ToList();
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foreach (var item in studios)
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{
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var index = IndexOf(item, searchTerm);
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if (index != -1)
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{
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var studio = await _libraryManager.GetStudio(item).ConfigureAwait(false);
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hints.Add(new Tuple<BaseItem, int>(studio, index));
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}
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}
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// Find persons
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var persons = items.SelectMany(i => i.People)
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.Select(i => i.Name)
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.Where(i => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(i))
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.Distinct(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
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.ToList();
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foreach (var item in persons)
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{
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var index = IndexOf(item, searchTerm);
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if (index != -1)
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{
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var person = await _libraryManager.GetPerson(item).ConfigureAwait(false);
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hints.Add(new Tuple<BaseItem, int>(person, index));
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}
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}
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return hints.OrderBy(i => i.Item2).Select(i => i.Item1);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets the words.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="term">The term.</param>
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/// <returns>System.String[][].</returns>
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private string[] GetWords(string term)
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{
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// TODO: Improve this to be more accurate and respect culture
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var words = term.Split(' ');
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return words;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Indexes the of.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="input">The input.</param>
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/// <param name="term">The term.</param>
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/// <returns>System.Int32.</returns>
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private int IndexOf(string input, string term)
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{
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var index = 0;
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foreach (var word in GetWords(input))
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{
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if (word.IndexOf(term, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) != -1)
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{
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return index;
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}
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index++;
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}
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return -1;
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}
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}
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public static class LuceneSearch
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{
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private static ILogger logger;
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private static string path;
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private static object lockOb = new object();
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private static FSDirectory _directory;
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private static FSDirectory directory
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{
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get
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{
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if (_directory == null)
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{
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logger.Info("Opening new Directory: " + path);
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_directory = FSDirectory.Open(path);
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}
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return _directory;
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}
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set
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{
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_directory = value;
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}
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}
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private static IndexWriter _writer;
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private static IndexWriter writer
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{
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get
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{
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if (_writer == null)
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{
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logger.Info("Opening new IndexWriter");
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_writer = new IndexWriter(directory, analyzer, IndexWriter.MaxFieldLength.UNLIMITED);
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}
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return _writer;
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}
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set
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{
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_writer = value;
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}
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}
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private static Dictionary<string, float> bonusTerms;
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public static void Init(string path, ILogger logger)
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{
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logger.Info("Lucene: Init");
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bonusTerms = new Dictionary<string, float>();
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bonusTerms.Add("Name", 2);
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bonusTerms.Add("Overview", 1);
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// Optimize the DB on initialization
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// TODO: Test whether this has..
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// Any effect what-so-ever (apart from initializing the indexwriter on the mainthread context, which makes things a whole lot easier)
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// Costs too much time
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// Is heavy on the CPU / Memory
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LuceneSearch.logger = logger;
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LuceneSearch.path = path;
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writer.Optimize();
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}
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private static StandardAnalyzer analyzer = new StandardAnalyzer(Lucene.Net.Util.Version.LUCENE_30);
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private static Searcher searcher = null;
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private static Document createDocument(BaseItem data)
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{
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Document doc = new Document();
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doc.Add(new Field("Id", data.Id.ToString(), Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.NO));
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doc.Add(new Field("Name", data.Name, Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.ANALYZED) { Boost = 2 });
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doc.Add(new Field("Overview", data.Overview != null ? data.Overview : "", Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.ANALYZED));
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return doc;
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}
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private static void Create(BaseItem item)
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{
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lock (lockOb)
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{
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try
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{
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if (searcher != null)
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{
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try
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{
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searcher.Dispose();
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}
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catch (Exception e)
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{
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logger.ErrorException("Error in Lucene while creating index (disposing alive searcher)", e, item);
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}
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searcher = null;
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}
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_removeFromLuceneIndex(item);
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_addToLuceneIndex(item);
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}
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catch (Exception e)
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{
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logger.ErrorException("Error in Lucene while creating index", e, item);
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}
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}
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}
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private static void _addToLuceneIndex(BaseItem data)
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{
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// Prevent double entries
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var doc = createDocument(data);
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writer.AddDocument(doc);
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}
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private static void _removeFromLuceneIndex(BaseItem data)
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{
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var query = new TermQuery(new Term("Id", data.Id.ToString()));
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writer.DeleteDocuments(query);
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}
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public static void AddUpdateLuceneIndex(IEnumerable<BaseItem> items)
|
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|
{
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foreach (var item in items)
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|
|
{
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logger.Info("Adding/Updating BaseItem " + item.Name + "(" + item.Id.ToString() + ") to/on Lucene Index");
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Create(item);
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}
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writer.Commit();
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writer.Flush(true, true, true);
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}
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public static void RemoveFromLuceneIndex(IEnumerable<BaseItem> items)
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|
|
{
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|
foreach (var item in items)
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|
|
{
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|
logger.Info("Removing BaseItem " + item.Name + "(" + item.Id.ToString() + ") from Lucene Index");
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_removeFromLuceneIndex(item);
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}
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writer.Commit();
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|
writer.Flush(true, true, true);
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|
}
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|
|
public static IEnumerable<BaseItem> Search(string searchQuery, int maxHits)
|
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|
|
|
{
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|
|
var results = new List<BaseItem>();
|
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|
|
lock (lockOb)
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|
|
{
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|
|
try
|
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|
|
|
{
|
|
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|
|
if (searcher == null)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
searcher = new IndexSearcher(directory, true);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BooleanQuery finalQuery = new BooleanQuery();
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MultiFieldQueryParser parser = new MultiFieldQueryParser(Lucene.Net.Util.Version.LUCENE_30, new string[] { "Name", "Overview" }, analyzer, bonusTerms);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
string[] terms = searchQuery.Split(new[] { " " }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
|
|
|
|
|
foreach (string term in terms)
|
|
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|
|
finalQuery.Add(parser.Parse(term.Replace("~", "") + "~0.75"), Occur.SHOULD);
|
|
|
|
|
foreach (string term in terms)
|
|
|
|
|
finalQuery.Add(parser.Parse(term.Replace("*", "") + "*"), Occur.SHOULD);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
logger.Debug("Querying Lucene with query: " + finalQuery.ToString());
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
long start = DateTime.Now.Ticks;
|
|
|
|
|
var searchResult = searcher.Search(finalQuery, maxHits);
|
|
|
|
|
foreach (var searchHit in searchResult.ScoreDocs)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
Document hit = searcher.Doc(searchHit.Doc);
|
|
|
|
|
results.Add(BaseItem.LibraryManager.GetItemById(Guid.Parse(hit.Get("Id"))));
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
long total = DateTime.Now.Ticks - start;
|
|
|
|
|
float msTotal = (float)total / TimeSpan.TicksPerMillisecond;
|
|
|
|
|
logger.Debug(searchResult.ScoreDocs.Length + " result" + (searchResult.ScoreDocs.Length == 1 ? "" : "s") + " in " + msTotal + " ms.");
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
catch (Exception e)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
logger.ErrorException("Error while searching Lucene index", e);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return results;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
public static void CloseAll()
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
logger.Debug("Lucene: CloseAll");
|
|
|
|
|
if (writer != null)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
logger.Debug("Lucene: CloseAll - Writer is alive");
|
|
|
|
|
writer.Flush(true, true, true);
|
|
|
|
|
writer.Commit();
|
|
|
|
|
writer.WaitForMerges();
|
|
|
|
|
writer.Dispose();
|
|
|
|
|
writer = null;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
if (analyzer != null)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
logger.Debug("Lucene: CloseAll - Analyzer is alive");
|
|
|
|
|
analyzer.Close();
|
|
|
|
|
analyzer.Dispose();
|
|
|
|
|
analyzer = null;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
if (searcher != null)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
logger.Debug("Lucene: CloseAll - Searcher is alive");
|
|
|
|
|
searcher.Dispose();
|
|
|
|
|
searcher = null;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
if (directory != null)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
logger.Debug("Lucene: CloseAll - Directory is alive");
|
|
|
|
|
directory.Dispose();
|
|
|
|
|
directory = null;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
}
|