From f2858878d166df214aee20f2dc0710b766285c91 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Andreas B <6439218+YouKnowBlom@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Wed, 11 Mar 2020 18:14:36 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] Add CODECS field to HLS master playlist
---
.../Playback/Hls/DynamicHlsService.cs | 110 +++++++++++++++
.../Playback/Hls/HlsCodecStringFactory.cs | 126 ++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 236 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 MediaBrowser.Api/Playback/Hls/HlsCodecStringFactory.cs
diff --git a/MediaBrowser.Api/Playback/Hls/DynamicHlsService.cs b/MediaBrowser.Api/Playback/Hls/DynamicHlsService.cs
index 8787eb2a3f..e6c9213912 100644
--- a/MediaBrowser.Api/Playback/Hls/DynamicHlsService.cs
+++ b/MediaBrowser.Api/Playback/Hls/DynamicHlsService.cs
@@ -722,6 +722,114 @@ namespace MediaBrowser.Api.Playback.Hls
//return state.VideoRequest.VideoBitRate.HasValue;
}
+ ///
+ /// Gets a formatted string of the output audio codec, for use in the CODECS field.
+ ///
+ ///
+ ///
+ /// StreamState of the current stream.
+ /// Formatted audio codec string.
+ private string GetPlaylistAudioCodecs(StreamState state)
+ {
+
+ if (string.Equals(state.ActualOutputAudioCodec, "aac", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ string profile = state.GetRequestedProfiles("aac").FirstOrDefault();
+
+ return HlsCodecStringFactory.GetAACString(profile);
+ }
+ else if (string.Equals(state.ActualOutputAudioCodec, "mp3", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ return HlsCodecStringFactory.GetMP3String();
+ }
+ else if (string.Equals(state.ActualOutputAudioCodec, "ac3", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ return HlsCodecStringFactory.GetAC3String();
+ }
+ else if (string.Equals(state.ActualOutputAudioCodec, "eac3", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ return HlsCodecStringFactory.GetEAC3String();
+ }
+
+ return string.Empty;
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Gets a formatted string of the output video codec, for use in the CODECS field.
+ ///
+ ///
+ ///
+ /// StreamState of the current stream.
+ /// Formatted video codec string.
+ private string GetPlaylistVideoCodecs(StreamState state)
+ {
+ int level = Convert.ToInt32(state.GetRequestedLevel(state.ActualOutputVideoCodec));
+
+ if (string.Equals(state.ActualOutputVideoCodec, "h264", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ string profile = state.GetRequestedProfiles("h264").FirstOrDefault();
+
+ return HlsCodecStringFactory.GetH264String(profile, level);
+ }
+ else if (string.Equals(state.ActualOutputVideoCodec, "h265", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
+ || string.Equals(state.ActualOutputVideoCodec, "hevc", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ string profile = state.GetRequestedProfiles("h265").FirstOrDefault();
+
+ return HlsCodecStringFactory.GetH265String(profile, level);
+ }
+
+ return string.Empty;
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Appends a CODECS field containing formatted strings of
+ /// the active streams output video and audio codecs.
+ ///
+ ///
+ ///
+ ///
+ /// StringBuilder to append the field to.
+ /// StreamState of the current stream.
+ private void AppendPlaylistCodecsField(StringBuilder builder, StreamState state)
+ {
+ // Video
+ string videoCodecs = string.Empty;
+ if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(state.ActualOutputVideoCodec))
+ {
+ videoCodecs = GetPlaylistVideoCodecs(state);
+ }
+
+ // Audio
+ string audioCodecs = string.Empty;
+ if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(state.ActualOutputAudioCodec))
+ {
+ audioCodecs = GetPlaylistAudioCodecs(state);
+ }
+
+ if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(videoCodecs) || !string.IsNullOrEmpty(audioCodecs))
+ {
+ builder.Append(",CODECS=\"");
+
+ if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(videoCodecs) && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(audioCodecs))
+ {
+ builder.Append(videoCodecs)
+ .Append(',')
+ .Append(audioCodecs);
+ }
+ else if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(videoCodecs))
+ {
+ builder.Append(videoCodecs);
+ }
+ else if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(audioCodecs))
+ {
+ builder.Append(audioCodecs);
+ }
+
+ builder.Append('"');
+ }
+ }
+
private void AppendPlaylist(StringBuilder builder, StreamState state, string url, int bitrate, string subtitleGroup)
{
builder.Append("#EXT-X-STREAM-INF:BANDWIDTH=")
@@ -735,6 +843,8 @@ namespace MediaBrowser.Api.Playback.Hls
// header += string.Format(",FRAME-RATE=\"{0}\"", state.TargetFramerate.Value.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
//}
+ AppendPlaylistCodecsField(builder, state);
+
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(subtitleGroup))
{
builder.Append(",SUBTITLES=\"")
diff --git a/MediaBrowser.Api/Playback/Hls/HlsCodecStringFactory.cs b/MediaBrowser.Api/Playback/Hls/HlsCodecStringFactory.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3bbb77a65e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/MediaBrowser.Api/Playback/Hls/HlsCodecStringFactory.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+using System;
+using System.Text;
+
+
+namespace MediaBrowser.Api.Playback
+{
+ ///
+ /// Get various codec strings for use in HLS playlists.
+ ///
+ static class HlsCodecStringFactory
+ {
+
+ ///
+ /// Gets a MP3 codec string.
+ ///
+ /// MP3 codec string.
+ public static string GetMP3String()
+ {
+ return "mp4a.40.34";
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Gets an AAC codec string.
+ ///
+ /// AAC profile.
+ /// AAC codec string.
+ public static string GetAACString(string profile)
+ {
+ StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder("mp4a", 9);
+
+ if (string.Equals(profile, "HE", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ result.Append(".40.5");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Default to LC if profile is invalid
+ result.Append(".40.2");
+ }
+
+ return result.ToString();
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Gets a H.264 codec string.
+ ///
+ /// H.264 profile.
+ /// H.264 level.
+ /// H.264 string.
+ public static string GetH264String(string profile, int level)
+ {
+ StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder("avc1", 11);
+
+ if (string.Equals(profile, "high", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ result.Append(".6400");
+ }
+ else if (string.Equals(profile, "main", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ result.Append(".4D40");
+ }
+ else if (string.Equals(profile, "baseline", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ result.Append(".42E0");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Default to constrained baseline if profile is invalid
+ result.Append(".4240");
+ }
+
+ string levelHex = level.ToString("X2");
+ result.Append(levelHex);
+
+ return result.ToString();
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Gets a H.265 codec string.
+ ///
+ /// H.265 profile.
+ /// H.265 level.
+ /// H.265 string.
+ public static string GetH265String(string profile, int level)
+ {
+ // The h265 syntax is a bit of a mystery at the time this comment was written.
+ // This is what I've found through various sources:
+ // FORMAT: [codecTag].[profile].[constraint?].L[level * 30].[UNKNOWN]
+ StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder("hev1", 16);
+
+ if (string.Equals(profile, "main10", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+ {
+ result.Append(".2.6");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Default to main if profile is invalid
+ result.Append(".1.6");
+ }
+
+ result.Append(".L")
+ .Append(level * 3)
+ .Append(".B0");
+
+ return result.ToString();
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Gets an AC-3 codec string.
+ ///
+ /// AC-3 codec string.
+ public static string GetAC3String()
+ {
+ return "mp4a.a5";
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Gets an E-AC-3 codec string.
+ ///
+ /// E-AC-3 codec string.
+ public static string GetEAC3String()
+ {
+ return "mp4a.a6";
+ }
+ }
+}