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jellyfin/MediaBrowser.Api/Playback/Dash/MpegDashService.cs

549 lines
21 KiB

using MediaBrowser.Api.Playback.Hls;
using MediaBrowser.Common.IO;
using MediaBrowser.Common.Net;
using MediaBrowser.Controller.Configuration;
using MediaBrowser.Controller.Devices;
using MediaBrowser.Controller.Dlna;
using MediaBrowser.Controller.Library;
using MediaBrowser.Controller.MediaEncoding;
using MediaBrowser.Controller.Net;
using MediaBrowser.Model.IO;
using MediaBrowser.Model.Serialization;
using ServiceStack;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Globalization;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using MimeTypes = MediaBrowser.Model.Net.MimeTypes;
namespace MediaBrowser.Api.Playback.Dash
{
/// <summary>
/// Options is needed for chromecast. Threw Head in there since it's related
/// </summary>
[Route("/Videos/{Id}/master.mpd", "GET", Summary = "Gets a video stream using Mpeg dash.")]
[Route("/Videos/{Id}/master.mpd", "HEAD", Summary = "Gets a video stream using Mpeg dash.")]
public class GetMasterManifest : VideoStreamRequest
{
public bool EnableAdaptiveBitrateStreaming { get; set; }
public GetMasterManifest()
{
EnableAdaptiveBitrateStreaming = true;
}
}
[Route("/Videos/{Id}/dash/{RepresentationId}/{SegmentId}.m4s", "GET")]
public class GetDashSegment : VideoStreamRequest
{
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the segment id.
/// </summary>
/// <value>The segment id.</value>
public string SegmentId { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the representation identifier.
/// </summary>
/// <value>The representation identifier.</value>
public string RepresentationId { get; set; }
}
public class MpegDashService : BaseHlsService
{
public MpegDashService(IServerConfigurationManager serverConfig, IUserManager userManager, ILibraryManager libraryManager, IIsoManager isoManager, IMediaEncoder mediaEncoder, IFileSystem fileSystem, IDlnaManager dlnaManager, ISubtitleEncoder subtitleEncoder, IDeviceManager deviceManager, IMediaSourceManager mediaSourceManager, IZipClient zipClient, IJsonSerializer jsonSerializer, INetworkManager networkManager) : base(serverConfig, userManager, libraryManager, isoManager, mediaEncoder, fileSystem, dlnaManager, subtitleEncoder, deviceManager, mediaSourceManager, zipClient, jsonSerializer)
{
NetworkManager = networkManager;
}
protected INetworkManager NetworkManager { get; private set; }
public object Get(GetMasterManifest request)
{
var result = GetAsync(request, "GET").Result;
return result;
}
public object Head(GetMasterManifest request)
{
var result = GetAsync(request, "HEAD").Result;
return result;
}
protected override bool EnableOutputInSubFolder
{
get
{
return true;
}
}
private async Task<object> GetAsync(GetMasterManifest request, string method)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(request.MediaSourceId))
{
throw new ArgumentException("MediaSourceId is required");
}
var state = await GetState(request, CancellationToken.None).ConfigureAwait(false);
var playlistText = string.Empty;
if (string.Equals(method, "GET", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
playlistText = new ManifestBuilder().GetManifestText(state, Request.RawUrl);
}
return ResultFactory.GetResult(playlistText, MimeTypes.GetMimeType("playlist.mpd"), new Dictionary<string, string>());
}
public object Get(GetDashSegment request)
{
return GetDynamicSegment(request, request.SegmentId, request.RepresentationId).Result;
}
private async Task<object> GetDynamicSegment(VideoStreamRequest request, string segmentId, string representationId)
{
if ((request.StartTimeTicks ?? 0) > 0)
{
throw new ArgumentException("StartTimeTicks is not allowed.");
}
var cancellationTokenSource = new CancellationTokenSource();
var cancellationToken = cancellationTokenSource.Token;
var requestedIndex = string.Equals(segmentId, "init", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ?
-1 :
int.Parse(segmentId, NumberStyles.Integer, UsCulture);
var state = await GetState(request, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
var playlistPath = Path.ChangeExtension(state.OutputFilePath, ".mpd");
var segmentExtension = GetSegmentFileExtension(state);
var segmentPath = FindSegment(playlistPath, representationId, segmentExtension, requestedIndex);
var segmentLength = state.SegmentLength;
TranscodingJob job = null;
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(segmentPath))
{
job = ApiEntryPoint.Instance.GetTranscodingJob(playlistPath, TranscodingJobType);
return await GetSegmentResult(playlistPath, segmentPath, requestedIndex, segmentLength, job, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
await ApiEntryPoint.Instance.TranscodingStartLock.WaitAsync(cancellationTokenSource.Token).ConfigureAwait(false);
try
{
segmentPath = FindSegment(playlistPath, representationId, segmentExtension, requestedIndex);
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(segmentPath))
{
job = ApiEntryPoint.Instance.GetTranscodingJob(playlistPath, TranscodingJobType);
return await GetSegmentResult(playlistPath, segmentPath, requestedIndex, segmentLength, job, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
else
{
if (string.Equals(representationId, "0", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
job = ApiEntryPoint.Instance.GetTranscodingJob(playlistPath, TranscodingJobType);
var currentTranscodingIndex = GetCurrentTranscodingIndex(playlistPath, segmentExtension);
var segmentGapRequiringTranscodingChange = 24 / state.SegmentLength;
Logger.Debug("Current transcoding index is {0}. requestedIndex={1}. segmentGapRequiringTranscodingChange={2}", currentTranscodingIndex ?? -2, requestedIndex, segmentGapRequiringTranscodingChange);
if (currentTranscodingIndex == null || requestedIndex < currentTranscodingIndex.Value || (requestedIndex - currentTranscodingIndex.Value) > segmentGapRequiringTranscodingChange)
{
// If the playlist doesn't already exist, startup ffmpeg
try
{
ApiEntryPoint.Instance.KillTranscodingJobs(request.DeviceId, request.PlaySessionId, p => false);
if (currentTranscodingIndex.HasValue)
{
DeleteLastTranscodedFiles(playlistPath, 0);
}
var positionTicks = GetPositionTicks(state, requestedIndex);
request.StartTimeTicks = positionTicks;
var startNumber = GetStartNumber(state);
var workingDirectory = Path.Combine(Path.GetDirectoryName(playlistPath), (startNumber == -1 ? 0 : startNumber).ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
state.WaitForPath = Path.Combine(workingDirectory, Path.GetFileName(playlistPath));
Directory.CreateDirectory(workingDirectory);
job = await StartFfMpeg(state, playlistPath, cancellationTokenSource, workingDirectory).ConfigureAwait(false);
await WaitForMinimumDashSegmentCount(Path.Combine(workingDirectory, Path.GetFileName(playlistPath)), 1, cancellationTokenSource.Token).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
catch
{
state.Dispose();
throw;
}
}
}
}
}
finally
{
ApiEntryPoint.Instance.TranscodingStartLock.Release();
}
while (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(segmentPath))
{
segmentPath = FindSegment(playlistPath, representationId, segmentExtension, requestedIndex);
await Task.Delay(50, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
Logger.Info("returning {0}", segmentPath);
return await GetSegmentResult(playlistPath, segmentPath, requestedIndex, segmentLength, job ?? ApiEntryPoint.Instance.GetTranscodingJob(playlistPath, TranscodingJobType), cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
private long GetPositionTicks(StreamState state, int requestedIndex)
{
if (requestedIndex <= 0)
{
return 0;
}
var startSeconds = requestedIndex * state.SegmentLength;
return TimeSpan.FromSeconds(startSeconds).Ticks;
}
protected Task WaitForMinimumDashSegmentCount(string playlist, int segmentCount, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
return WaitForSegment(playlist, "stream0-" + segmentCount.ToString("00000", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture) + ".m4s", cancellationToken);
}
private async Task<object> GetSegmentResult(string playlistPath,
string segmentPath,
int segmentIndex,
int segmentLength,
TranscodingJob transcodingJob,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
// If all transcoding has completed, just return immediately
if (transcodingJob != null && transcodingJob.HasExited)
{
return GetSegmentResult(segmentPath, segmentIndex, segmentLength, transcodingJob);
}
// Wait for the file to stop being written to, then stream it
var length = new FileInfo(segmentPath).Length;
var eofCount = 0;
while (eofCount < 10)
{
var info = new FileInfo(segmentPath);
if (!info.Exists)
{
break;
}
var newLength = info.Length;
if (newLength == length)
{
eofCount++;
}
else
{
eofCount = 0;
}
length = newLength;
await Task.Delay(100, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
return GetSegmentResult(segmentPath, segmentIndex, segmentLength, transcodingJob);
}
private object GetSegmentResult(string segmentPath, int index, int segmentLength, TranscodingJob transcodingJob)
{
var segmentEndingSeconds = (1 + index) * segmentLength;
var segmentEndingPositionTicks = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(segmentEndingSeconds).Ticks;
return ResultFactory.GetStaticFileResult(Request, new StaticFileResultOptions
{
Path = segmentPath,
FileShare = FileShare.ReadWrite,
OnComplete = () =>
{
if (transcodingJob != null)
{
transcodingJob.DownloadPositionTicks = Math.Max(transcodingJob.DownloadPositionTicks ?? segmentEndingPositionTicks, segmentEndingPositionTicks);
}
}
});
}
public int? GetCurrentTranscodingIndex(string playlist, string segmentExtension)
{
var job = ApiEntryPoint.Instance.GetTranscodingJob(playlist, TranscodingJobType);
if (job == null || job.HasExited)
{
return null;
}
var file = GetLastTranscodingFiles(playlist, segmentExtension, FileSystem, 1).FirstOrDefault();
if (file == null)
{
return null;
}
return GetIndex(file.FullName);
}
public int GetIndex(string segmentPath)
{
var indexString = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(segmentPath).Split('-').LastOrDefault();
if (string.Equals(indexString, "init", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
return -1;
}
var startNumber = int.Parse(Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(Path.GetDirectoryName(segmentPath)), NumberStyles.Integer, UsCulture);
return startNumber + int.Parse(indexString, NumberStyles.Integer, UsCulture) - 1;
}
private void DeleteLastTranscodedFiles(string playlistPath, int retryCount)
{
if (retryCount >= 5)
{
return;
}
}
private static List<FileInfo> GetLastTranscodingFiles(string playlist, string segmentExtension, IFileSystem fileSystem, int count)
{
var folder = Path.GetDirectoryName(playlist);
try
{
return new DirectoryInfo(folder)
.EnumerateFiles("*", SearchOption.AllDirectories)
.Where(i => string.Equals(i.Extension, segmentExtension, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
.OrderByDescending(fileSystem.GetLastWriteTimeUtc)
.Take(count)
.ToList();
}
catch (DirectoryNotFoundException)
{
return new List<FileInfo>();
}
}
private string FindSegment(string playlist, string representationId, string segmentExtension, int requestedIndex)
{
var folder = Path.GetDirectoryName(playlist);
if (requestedIndex == -1)
{
var path = Path.Combine(folder, "0", "stream" + representationId + "-" + "init" + segmentExtension);
return File.Exists(path) ? path : null;
}
try
{
foreach (var subfolder in new DirectoryInfo(folder).EnumerateDirectories().ToList())
{
var subfolderName = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(subfolder.FullName);
int startNumber;
if (int.TryParse(subfolderName, NumberStyles.Any, UsCulture, out startNumber))
{
var segmentIndex = requestedIndex - startNumber + 1;
var path = Path.Combine(folder, subfolderName, "stream" + representationId + "-" + segmentIndex.ToString("00000", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture) + segmentExtension);
if (File.Exists(path))
{
return path;
}
}
}
}
catch (DirectoryNotFoundException)
{
}
return null;
}
protected override string GetAudioArguments(StreamState state)
{
var codec = GetAudioEncoder(state.Request);
if (string.Equals(codec, "copy", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
return "-codec:a:0 copy";
}
var args = "-codec:a:0 " + codec;
var channels = state.OutputAudioChannels;
if (channels.HasValue)
{
args += " -ac " + channels.Value;
}
var bitrate = state.OutputAudioBitrate;
if (bitrate.HasValue)
{
args += " -ab " + bitrate.Value.ToString(UsCulture);
}
args += " " + GetAudioFilterParam(state, true);
return args;
}
protected override string GetVideoArguments(StreamState state)
{
var codec = GetVideoEncoder(state.VideoRequest);
var args = "-codec:v:0 " + codec;
if (state.EnableMpegtsM2TsMode)
{
args += " -mpegts_m2ts_mode 1";
}
// See if we can save come cpu cycles by avoiding encoding
if (codec.Equals("copy", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
return state.VideoStream != null && IsH264(state.VideoStream) ?
args + " -bsf:v h264_mp4toannexb" :
args;
}
var keyFrameArg = string.Format(" -force_key_frames expr:gte(t,n_forced*{0})",
state.SegmentLength.ToString(UsCulture));
var hasGraphicalSubs = state.SubtitleStream != null && !state.SubtitleStream.IsTextSubtitleStream;
args += " " + GetVideoQualityParam(state, H264Encoder, true) + keyFrameArg;
// Add resolution params, if specified
if (!hasGraphicalSubs)
{
args += GetOutputSizeParam(state, codec, false);
}
// This is for internal graphical subs
if (hasGraphicalSubs)
{
args += GetGraphicalSubtitleParam(state, codec);
}
return args;
}
protected override string GetCommandLineArguments(string outputPath, StreamState state, bool isEncoding)
{
// test url http://192.168.1.2:8096/videos/233e8905d559a8f230db9bffd2ac9d6d/master.mpd?mediasourceid=233e8905d559a8f230db9bffd2ac9d6d&videocodec=h264&audiocodec=aac&maxwidth=1280&videobitrate=500000&audiobitrate=128000&profile=baseline&level=3
// Good info on i-frames http://blog.streamroot.io/encode-multi-bitrate-videos-mpeg-dash-mse-based-media-players/
var threads = GetNumberOfThreads(state, false);
var inputModifier = GetInputModifier(state);
var initSegmentName = "stream$RepresentationID$-init.m4s";
var segmentName = "stream$RepresentationID$-$Number%05d$.m4s";
var args = string.Format("{0} {1} -map_metadata -1 -threads {2} {3} {4} -copyts {5} -f dash -init_seg_name \"{6}\" -media_seg_name \"{7}\" -use_template 0 -use_timeline 1 -min_seg_duration {8} -y \"{9}\"",
inputModifier,
GetInputArgument(state),
threads,
GetMapArgs(state),
GetVideoArguments(state),
GetAudioArguments(state),
initSegmentName,
segmentName,
(state.SegmentLength * 1000000).ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture),
state.WaitForPath
).Trim();
return args;
}
protected override int GetStartNumber(StreamState state)
{
return GetStartNumber(state.VideoRequest);
}
private int GetStartNumber(VideoStreamRequest request)
{
var segmentId = "0";
var segmentRequest = request as GetDashSegment;
if (segmentRequest != null)
{
segmentId = segmentRequest.SegmentId;
}
if (string.Equals(segmentId, "init", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
return -1;
}
return int.Parse(segmentId, NumberStyles.Integer, UsCulture);
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the segment file extension.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="state">The state.</param>
/// <returns>System.String.</returns>
protected override string GetSegmentFileExtension(StreamState state)
{
return ".m4s";
}
protected override TranscodingJobType TranscodingJobType
{
get
{
return TranscodingJobType.Dash;
}
}
private async Task WaitForSegment(string playlist, string segment, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var segmentFilename = Path.GetFileName(segment);
Logger.Debug("Waiting for {0} in {1}", segmentFilename, playlist);
while (true)
{
// Need to use FileShare.ReadWrite because we're reading the file at the same time it's being written
using (var fileStream = GetPlaylistFileStream(playlist))
{
using (var reader = new StreamReader(fileStream))
{
while (!reader.EndOfStream)
{
var line = await reader.ReadLineAsync().ConfigureAwait(false);
if (line.IndexOf(segmentFilename, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) != -1)
{
Logger.Debug("Finished waiting for {0} in {1}", segmentFilename, playlist);
return;
}
}
await Task.Delay(100, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
}
}
}
}
}