overseerr/server/routes/user/index.ts

import { Router } from 'express';
import { getRepository, Not } from 'typeorm';
import PlexTvAPI from '../../api/plextv';
import { MediaRequest } from '../../entity/MediaRequest';
import { User } from '../../entity/User';
import { hasPermission, Permission } from '../../lib/permissions';
import { getSettings } from '../../lib/settings';
import logger from '../../logger';
import gravatarUrl from 'gravatar-url';
import { UserType } from '../../constants/user';
import { isAuthenticated } from '../../middleware/auth';
import { UserResultsResponse } from '../../interfaces/api/userInterfaces';
import { UserRequestsResponse } from '../../interfaces/api/userInterfaces';
import userSettingsRoutes from './usersettings';

const router = Router();

router.get('/', async (req, res, next) => {
  try {
    const pageSize = req.query.take ? Number(req.query.take) : 10;
    const skip = req.query.skip ? Number(req.query.skip) : 0;
    let query = getRepository(User).createQueryBuilder('user');

    switch (req.query.sort) {
      case 'updated':
        query = query.orderBy('user.updatedAt', 'DESC');
        break;
      case 'displayname':
        query = query.orderBy(
          '(CASE WHEN user.username IS NULL THEN user.plexUsername ELSE user.username END)',
          'ASC'
        );
        break;
      case 'requests':
        query = query
          .addSelect((subQuery) => {
            return subQuery
              .select('COUNT(request.id)', 'requestCount')
              .from(MediaRequest, 'request')
              .where('request.requestedBy.id = user.id');
          }, 'requestCount')
          .orderBy('requestCount', 'DESC');
        break;
      default:
        query = query.orderBy('user.id', 'ASC');
        break;
    }

    const [users, userCount] = await query
      .take(pageSize)
      .skip(skip)
      .getManyAndCount();

    return res.status(200).json({
      pageInfo: {
        pages: Math.ceil(userCount / pageSize),
        pageSize,
        results: userCount,
        page: Math.ceil(skip / pageSize) + 1,
      },
      results: User.filterMany(
        users,
        req.user?.hasPermission(Permission.MANAGE_USERS)
      ),
    } as UserResultsResponse);
  } catch (e) {
    next({ status: 500, message: e.message });
  }
});

router.post(
  '/',
  isAuthenticated(Permission.MANAGE_USERS),
  async (req, res, next) => {
    try {
      const settings = getSettings();

      const body = req.body;
      const userRepository = getRepository(User);

      const passedExplicitPassword = body.password && body.password.length > 0;
      const avatar = gravatarUrl(body.email, { default: 'mm', size: 200 });

      if (!passedExplicitPassword && !settings.notifications.agents.email) {
        throw new Error('Email notifications must be enabled');
      }

      const user = new User({
        avatar: body.avatar ?? avatar,
        username: body.username ?? body.email,
        email: body.email,
        password: body.password,
        permissions: settings.main.defaultPermissions,
        plexToken: '',
        userType: UserType.LOCAL,
      });

      if (passedExplicitPassword) {
        await user?.setPassword(body.password);
      } else {
        await user?.generatePassword();
      }

      await userRepository.save(user);
      return res.status(201).json(user.filter());
    } catch (e) {
      next({ status: 500, message: e.message });
    }
  }
);

router.get<{ id: string }>('/:id', async (req, res, next) => {
  try {
    const userRepository = getRepository(User);

    const user = await userRepository.findOneOrFail({
      where: { id: Number(req.params.id) },
    });

    return res
      .status(200)
      .json(user.filter(req.user?.hasPermission(Permission.MANAGE_USERS)));
  } catch (e) {
    next({ status: 404, message: 'User not found.' });
  }
});

router.use('/:id/settings', userSettingsRoutes);

router.get<{ id: string }, UserRequestsResponse>(
  '/:id/requests',
  async (req, res, next) => {
    const userRepository = getRepository(User);
    const requestRepository = getRepository(MediaRequest);

    const pageSize = req.query.take ? Number(req.query.take) : 20;
    const skip = req.query.skip ? Number(req.query.skip) : 0;

    try {
      const user = await userRepository.findOne({
        where: { id: Number(req.params.id) },
      });

      if (!user) {
        return next({ status: 404, message: 'User not found.' });
      }

      const [requests, requestCount] = await requestRepository.findAndCount({
        where: { requestedBy: user },
        order: { id: 'DESC' },
        take: pageSize,
        skip,
      });

      return res.status(200).json({
        pageInfo: {
          pages: Math.ceil(requestCount / pageSize),
          pageSize,
          results: requestCount,
          page: Math.ceil(skip / pageSize) + 1,
        },
        results: requests,
      });
    } catch (e) {
      next({ status: 500, message: e.message });
    }
  }
);

export const canMakePermissionsChange = (
  permissions: number,
  user?: User
): boolean =>
  // Only let the owner grant admin privileges
  !(hasPermission(Permission.ADMIN, permissions) && user?.id !== 1) ||
  // Only let users with the manage settings permission, grant the same permission
  !(
    hasPermission(Permission.MANAGE_SETTINGS, permissions) &&
    !hasPermission(Permission.MANAGE_SETTINGS, user?.permissions ?? 0)
  );

router.put<
  Record<string, never>,
  Partial<User>[],
  { ids: string[]; permissions: number }
>('/', isAuthenticated(Permission.MANAGE_USERS), async (req, res, next) => {
  try {
    const isOwner = req.user?.id === 1;

    if (!canMakePermissionsChange(req.body.permissions, req.user)) {
      return next({
        status: 403,
        message: 'You do not have permission to grant this level of access',
      });
    }

    const userRepository = getRepository(User);

    const users = await userRepository.findByIds(req.body.ids, {
      ...(!isOwner ? { id: Not(1) } : {}),
    });

    const updatedUsers = await Promise.all(
      users.map(async (user) => {
        return userRepository.save(<User>{
          ...user,
          ...{ permissions: req.body.permissions },
        });
      })
    );

    return res.status(200).json(updatedUsers);
  } catch (e) {
    next({ status: 500, message: e.message });
  }
});

router.put<{ id: string }>(
  '/:id',
  isAuthenticated(Permission.MANAGE_USERS),
  async (req, res, next) => {
    try {
      const userRepository = getRepository(User);

      const user = await userRepository.findOneOrFail({
        where: { id: Number(req.params.id) },
      });

      // Only let the owner user modify themselves
      if (user.id === 1 && req.user?.id !== 1) {
        return next({
          status: 403,
          message: 'You do not have permission to modify this user',
        });
      }

      if (!canMakePermissionsChange(req.body.permissions, req.user)) {
        return next({
          status: 403,
          message: 'You do not have permission to grant this level of access',
        });
      }

      Object.assign(user, {
        username: req.body.username,
        permissions: req.body.permissions,
      });

      await userRepository.save(user);

      return res.status(200).json(user.filter());
    } catch (e) {
      next({ status: 404, message: 'User not found.' });
    }
  }
);

router.delete<{ id: string }>(
  '/:id',
  isAuthenticated(Permission.MANAGE_USERS),
  async (req, res, next) => {
    try {
      const userRepository = getRepository(User);

      const user = await userRepository.findOne({
        where: { id: Number(req.params.id) },
        relations: ['requests'],
      });

      if (!user) {
        return next({ status: 404, message: 'User not found.' });
      }

      if (user.id === 1) {
        return next({
          status: 405,
          message: 'This account cannot be deleted.',
        });
      }

      if (user.hasPermission(Permission.ADMIN)) {
        return next({
          status: 405,
          message: 'You cannot delete users with administrative privileges.',
        });
      }

      const requestRepository = getRepository(MediaRequest);

      /**
       * Requests are usually deleted through a cascade constraint. Those however, do
       * not trigger the removal event so listeners to not run and the parent Media
       * will not be updated back to unknown for titles that were still pending. So
       * we manually remove all requests from the user here so the parent media's
       * properly reflect the change.
       */
      await requestRepository.remove(user.requests);

      await userRepository.delete(user.id);
      return res.status(200).json(user.filter());
    } catch (e) {
      logger.error('Something went wrong deleting a user', {
        label: 'API',
        userId: req.params.id,
        errorMessage: e.message,
      });
      return next({
        status: 500,
        message: 'Something went wrong deleting the user',
      });
    }
  }
);

router.post(
  '/import-from-plex',
  isAuthenticated(Permission.MANAGE_USERS),
  async (req, res, next) => {
    try {
      const settings = getSettings();
      const userRepository = getRepository(User);

      // taken from auth.ts
      const mainUser = await userRepository.findOneOrFail({
        select: ['id', 'plexToken'],
        order: { id: 'ASC' },
      });
      const mainPlexTv = new PlexTvAPI(mainUser.plexToken ?? '');

      const plexUsersResponse = await mainPlexTv.getUsers();
      const createdUsers: User[] = [];
      for (const rawUser of plexUsersResponse.MediaContainer.User) {
        const account = rawUser.$;

        const user = await userRepository.findOne({
          where: [{ plexId: account.id }, { email: account.email }],
        });

        if (user) {
          // Update the users avatar with their plex thumbnail (incase it changed)
          user.avatar = account.thumb;
          user.email = account.email;
          user.plexUsername = account.username;

          // in-case the user was previously a local account
          if (user.userType === UserType.LOCAL) {
            user.userType = UserType.PLEX;
            user.plexId = parseInt(account.id);

            if (user.username === account.username) {
              user.username = '';
            }
          }
          await userRepository.save(user);
        } else {
          // Check to make sure it's a real account
          if (
            account.email &&
            account.username &&
            (await mainPlexTv.checkUserAccess(Number(account.id)))
          ) {
            const newUser = new User({
              plexUsername: account.username,
              email: account.email,
              permissions: settings.main.defaultPermissions,
              plexId: parseInt(account.id),
              plexToken: '',
              avatar: account.thumb,
              userType: UserType.PLEX,
            });
            await userRepository.save(newUser);
            createdUsers.push(newUser);
          }
        }
      }
      return res.status(201).json(User.filterMany(createdUsers));
    } catch (e) {
      next({ status: 500, message: e.message });
    }
  }
);

export default router;